This improves the OpenGL ES support to extend it to version 3.0.
A number of new features are available in glesv3 including creation of
multi-sampled renderbuffers. These renderbuffers can be blitted to
single sample textures (but not the other way around). Other features
such as PBO for image uploading, are left as followon work.
For this preliminary implementation, glesv3 backends always create
renderbuffers, which can be set as single sample or multisample. The
renderbuffer's content is blitted to the texture only when used as a
source or a mask.
Images uploaded to a texture stay there until the surface is used as a
rendering target, at which point its painted to the renderbuffer.
This patch is heavily based off of Henry Song's initial GLESv3 patch
6f7f3795 from his cairogles fork of Cairo, and incorporates subsequent
fixes and pertinent refactorings from his trunk and review feedback from
Uli.
This implements the *functional* support for glesv3, excluding the
various optimization work to utilize its features. Rendering and
performance should not be expected to improve notably from pure glesv2.
As the GL backend for Cairo remains "experimental", these changes should
likewise be considered as such.
Signed-off-by: Bryce Harrington <bryce@osg.samsung.com>
This adds a new GPU accelerated backend for Cairo based on the Cogl 3D
graphics API.
This backend aims to support Cairo in a way that translates as naturally
as possible to using a GPU, it does not strive to compete with the
anti-aliasing quality of the image backend if it can't be done
efficiently using the GPU - raw performance isn't the only metric of
concern, so is power usage.
As an overview of how the backend works:
- fills are handled by tessellating paths into triangles
- the backend has an extra fill_rectangle drawing operation so we have
a fast-path for drawing rectangles which are so common.
- strokes are also tessellated into triangles.
- stroke and fill tessellations are cached to avoid the cpu overhead
of tessellation and cost of upload given that its common for apps to
re-draw the same path multiple times. The tessellations can survive
translations and rotations increasing the probability that they can be
re-used.
- sources and masks are handled using multi-texturing.
- clipping is handled with a scissor and the stencil buffer which
we're careful to only update when they really change.
- linear gradients are rendered to a 1d texture using a triangle
strip + interpolating color attributes. All cairo extend modes
are handled by corresponding texture sampler wrap modes without
needing programmable fragment processing.
- antialiasing should be handled using Cogl's multisampling API
XXX: This is a work in progress!!
TODO:
- handle at least basic radial gradients (No need to handle full
pdf semantics, since css, svg and canvas only allow radial gradients
defined as one circle + a point that must lie within the first
circle.) - currently we fall back to pixman for radial gradients.
- support glyph rendering with a decent glyph cache design. The
current plan is a per scaled-font growable cache texture + a
scratch cache for one-shot/short-lived glyphs.
- decide how to handle npot textures when lacking hardware support.
Current plan is to add a transparent border to npot textures and use
CLAMP_TO_EDGE for the default EXTEND_NONE semantics. For anything else
we can allocate a shadow npot texture and scale the original to fit
that so we can map extend modes to texture sampler modes.
The experiment was at best a pyrrhic victory. Whilst it did show that
you could successfully subvert cairo_xcb_surface_t and provide the
rendering locally faster (than the xlib driver at that time), any
performance benefits were lost in the synchronisation overheads and
server-side buffer allocation.
Once cairo-gl is mature, we need to look at how we can overcome these to
improve client-side rendering
In the meantime, cairo-xcb is no longer my playground for
experimentation and is shaping up to become a stable backend...
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Trying to build xcb on a system without SHM wrapped by xcb. The right
answer would be to build libxcb-shm. The quick answer is to compile out
shm support.
Still an experimental backend, it's now a little too late to stabilise
for 1.10, but this should represent a major step forward in its feature
set and an attempt to catch up with all the bug fixes that have been
performed on xlib. Notably not tested yet (and expected to be broken)
are mixed-endian connections and low bitdepth servers (the dithering
support has not been copied over for instance). However, it seems robust
enough for daily use...
Of particular note in this update is that the xcb surface is now capable
of subverting the xlib surface through the ./configure --enable-xlib-xcb
option. This replaces the xlib surface with a proxy that forwards all
operations to an equivalent xcb surface whilst preserving the cairo-xlib
API that is required for compatibility with the existing applications,
for instance GTK+ and Mozilla. Also you can experiment with enabling a
DRM bypass, though you need to be extremely foolhardy to do so.
There you go Joonas, I don't always ignore your suggestions! This is
simple patch to allow the user to disable symbol loops in case the
auto-detection fails on some obscure (perhaps OpenBSD) platform. Or in
case the user really wants to trim a few bytes from a library only used
during tracing!
Some environments may be broken beyond our capabilities to detect, or
maybe the user is just insane and doesn't want to build my nice shiny
cairo-trace. Whatever, give them the option to choose:
$ ./configure --disable-trace
Originally written by Vladimir Vukicevic to investigate using Skia for
Mozilla, it provides a nice integration with a rather interesting code
base. By hooking Skia underneath Cairo it allows us to directly compare
code paths... which is interesting.
[updated by Chris Wilson]
A very simple surface that produces a hierarchical DAG in a simple XML
format. It is intended to be used whilst debugging, for example with the
automatic regression finding tools of cairo-sphinx, and with test suites
that just want to verify that their code made a particular Cairo call.
Use the DRM interface to h/w accelerate composition on image surfaces.
The purpose of the backend is simply to explore what such a hardware
interface might look like and what benefits we might expect. The
use case that might justify writing such custom backends are embedded
devices running a drm compositor like wayland - which would, for example,
allow one to write applications that seamlessly integrated accelerated,
dynamic, high quality 2D graphics using Cairo with advanced interaction
(e.g. smooth animations in the UI) driven by a clutter framework...
In this first step we introduce the fundamental wrapping of GEM for intel
and radeon chipsets, and, for comparison, gallium. No acceleration, all
we do is use buffer objects (that is use the kernel memory manager) to
allocate images and simply use the fallback mechanism. This provides a
suitable base to start writing chip specific drivers.
Based on the work by Øyvind Kolås and Pierre Tardy -- many thanks to
Pierre for pushing this backend for inclusion as well as testing and
reviewing my initial patch. And many more thanks to pippin for writing the
backend in the first place!
Hacked and chopped by myself into a suitable basis for a backend. Quite a
few issues remain open, but would seem to be ready for testing on suitable
hardware.
Written by Vladimir Vukicevic to enable integration with Qt embedded
devices, this backend allows cairo code to target QPainter, and use
it as a source for other cairo backends.
This imports the sources from mozilla-central:
http://mxr.mozilla.org/mozilla-central/find?text=&kind=text&string=cairo-qpainter
renames them from cairo-qpainter to cairo-qt, and integrates the patch
by Oleg Romashin:
https://bugs.freedesktop.org/attachment.cgi?id=18953
And then attempts to restore 'make check' to full functionality.
However:
- C++ does not play well with the PLT symbol hiding, and leaks into the
global namespace. 'make check' fails at check-plt.sh
- Qt embeds a GUI into QApplication which it requires to construct any
QPainter drawable, i.e. used by the boilerplate to create a cairo-qt
surface, and this leaks fonts (cairo-ft-fonts no less) causing assertion
failures that all cairo objects are accounted for upon destruction.
[Updated by Chris Wilson]
Acked-by: Jeff Muizelaar <jeff@infidigm.net>
Acked-by: Carl Worth <cworth@cworth.org>
Felt like pulling the latest stuff, since I branched back in February.
Conflicts:
build/configure.ac.features
src/cairo.h
util/cairo-script/csi-replay.c
Adds a new, fake, fontconfig font backend. Fontconfig can be disabled
using --disable-fc, in which case the toy text API wont find fonts and
the internal font will always be used.
Also defines the feature macro CAIRO_HAS_FC_FONT. The two fontconfig-specific
functions in cairo-ft.h depend on that macro now.