Commit graph

233 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Marius Vlad
582ae5385b xwayland: Fix some memory leaks on compositor shutdown path
While exiting, on the shutdown compositor path, for instance if we don't have
permission access to create a lock file we will end up reporting some memory
leaks/use-after-free.

This patch addresses of all them:

- api->listen returns NULL and we do not property free wet_xwayland
  struct
- we don't remove the signal handler causing a use-after-free (signal
  handler gets called by the main object has been freed)
- we don't remove/destroy the debug scope causing a mem-leak
- on the same path check for valid event source to avoid deref invalid
  pointers.

Add a simple wrapper which we can call in other call sites.

Signed-off-by: Marius Vlad <marius.vlad@collabora.com>
2025-12-15 11:35:04 +02:00
Derek Foreman
6b1b3d167d xwm: Add command line option to disable window decor
Our window decor uses cairo-xcb. cairo-xcb stores xcb_connection_t
internally and uses them as kind of a hash key for internal bookkeeping.
This needs to be torn down with a cairo_device_finish, when the last
cairo surface is destroyed, and we are not properly handling that.

Because of this weston bug, if the Xwayland server dies, is restarted,
and the weston X window manager gets the same xcb_connection_t pointer
value for a new connection that it had for a previous connection,
cairo-xcb will use stale state and crash.

Weston is used in some places (like Mesa CI) where Xwayland crashes are
more common than one might usually expect, and weston needs to be robust
against these failures. It's ok to have no window frames in xwl in these
cases, because nobody is interacting with the windows.

The '--no-xwm-decorations' command line option will now remove
cairo-xcb from use entirely, so this crash can no longer happen.

We should still fix the bugs in our cairo usage, but I think long term
it's still ok to have a way to disable this and reduce complexity.

Ref #1042

Signed-off-by: Derek Foreman <derek.foreman@collabora.com>
2025-08-28 14:35:30 -05:00
Derek Foreman
5b37b09c8a xwm: Clean up windows so we don't crash when Xwayland crashes
If Xwayland crashes when we have windows lying around, we can get a
surface destroyed callback later that tries to log debug messages by
dereferencing a stale pointer to the defunct window manager to find the
log scope.

Let's finish this FIXME from 2012, and wipe out the windows.

Ref #1042

Signed-off-by: Derek Foreman <derek.foreman@collabora.com>
2025-08-01 12:31:55 -05:00
Rémi Bernon
2f35f84d8e
xwayland: Activate no_focus_window when a Wayland window is activated
None active window might be interpreted from an X point of view as a
transient focus state, and is used by multiple X window managers when
a temporary focus change is in progress, or simply when grabbing the
keyboard.

From Wine side, we translate any active window change to the Win32
application, and handling None active window as an actual window
deactivation and focus loss creates spurious events and an undesired
feedback loop, as apps might react to it.

We still want to be able to detect actual focus loss under an XWayland
session, and having XWayland window manager focus an actual X window
instead will make the distinction possible.

Signed-off-by: Rémi Bernon <rbernon@codeweavers.com>
2025-05-23 18:07:02 +02:00
Rémi Bernon
87ae07b63f
xwayland: Create a dummy no_focus_window to use for non-X window focus
Signed-off-by: Rémi Bernon <rbernon@codeweavers.com>
2025-05-23 18:07:02 +02:00
Marius Vlad
207fed2710 Revert "shared/helpers.h: Migrate helpers.h to libweston"
This is problematic as we don't have namespacing for these and some of
the macros can interfere with other defines.

This reverts commit 8634c7e349.

Signed-off-by: Marius Vlad <marius.vlad@collabora.com>
2025-01-17 10:18:26 +02:00
Marius Vlad
8634c7e349 shared/helpers.h: Migrate helpers.h to libweston
As weston_windowed_output_get_api needs ARRAY_LENGTH() move helpers to a
libweston/ so other users can re-use that instead of re-defining these
all over. Easier for other front-ends to make use of them.

With this change windowed-output-api.h also includes the helpers header.

Signed-off-by: Marius Vlad <marius.vlad@collabora.com>
2024-11-25 11:26:35 +00:00
Derek Foreman
d500dbd4e2 xwm: Fix input regions
commit 0f99e081c4 broke xwayland client
input regions. The xwayland window manager sets input regions in the
pending state without going through the function that sets the
WESTON_SURFACE_DIRTY_INPUT bit.

Just add the dirty bit to the xwm code.

Also, fix the whitespace error the same patch introduced.

fixes 0f99e081c4

Signed-off-by: Derek Foreman <derek.foreman@collabora.com>
2024-07-12 12:16:20 -05:00
Marius Vlad
619578f62f kiosk-shell, xwayland: Add a new weston_xwayland_surface_api function
Such that shells can retrieve Xwayland's surface WM_CLASS/WM_NAME and use
it to place the corresponding Xwayland surface on the appropriate
output, similar to what xdg_shell::set_app_id does.

Signed-off-by: Marius Vlad <marius.vlad@collabora.com>
2024-06-07 12:40:50 +00:00
Morgane Glidic
0de497f868
libweston/desktop: Update my Copyright
Signed-off-by: Morgane Glidic <sardemff7+git@sardemff7.net>
2024-02-11 19:07:39 +01:00
Derek Foreman
e193a178e8 xwm: Fix accidental resizing of windows
If an X window has not been resized yet, and the user clicks (not drags)
on a part of the window frame that can be used to resize, the window
will resize to 512, 512.

This is likely because of the changes in ba82af938 and 2acd2c748
that change resize behaviour but missed updating saved size when the
client's initial configure occurs.

Signed-off-by: Derek Foreman <derek.foreman@collabora.com>
2023-10-25 07:36:17 +00:00
Brendan King
751c1c9496 xwayland: fix segfault when running x11perf
Running "x11perf -reps 1 -repeat 1 -all" will segfault, due to
windows being left on lists after being destroyed.

The fix was devised after running Weston under valgrind whilst
x11perf was running.

Fixes: https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/wayland/weston/-/issues/797

Signed-off-by: Brendan King <Brendan.King@imgtec.com>
2023-08-11 14:18:13 +03:00
Derek Foreman
60a00d8c6c xwayland: Use weston_coord
Smash weston_coord into a whole bunch of xwayland internals.

Signed-off-by: Derek Foreman <derek.foreman@collabora.com>
2023-07-19 07:41:33 -05:00
Alexandros Frantzis
ca7b631310 xwayland: Allow shells to make xwayland surfaces fullscreen
The fullscreen state for xwayland surfaces can currently only be
effectively set from the client side. This commit enables
libweston-desktop based shells to properly set the fullscreen state
for xwayland surfaces.

Signed-off-by: Alexandros Frantzis <alexandros.frantzis@collabora.com>
2023-07-06 21:19:18 +00:00
Daniel Stone
eff5e7e0f3 xwayland: Add client destroy listener
Make sure that we consistently mark the client as NULL when it's
destroyed, and destroy it on process exit as well, so we have a
consistent state.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Stone <daniels@collabora.com>
2023-06-19 21:32:47 +01:00
Daniel Stone
506901d918 xwayland: Rename destroy_listener to be more explicit
compositor_destroy_listener tells us exactly what it is.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Stone <daniels@collabora.com>
2023-06-19 21:32:47 +01:00
Daniel Stone
104676ec1f xwayland: Remove process exit status from libweston API
This shouldn't be relevant to the core.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Stone <daniels@collabora.com>
2023-06-19 21:32:47 +01:00
Daniel Stone
e64232a808 xwayland: Only pass Xwayland wl_client to libweston
Remove all handling of process/PID internals from libweston's Xwayland
launcher, and keep this only in the frontend. libweston now only sees
the wl_client and nothing else.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Stone <daniels@collabora.com>
2023-06-19 21:32:47 +01:00
Derek Foreman
e8208d21d7 libweston: Use weston_coord in struct weston_output
Signed-off-by: Derek Foreman <derek.foreman@collabora.com>
2023-06-12 16:55:22 -05:00
Liu, Kai1
b468687dd2 xwm: WM_TRANSIENT_FOR should not point to override-redirect window
The override-redirect window will not be assigned a shell_surface
object. If it is used as a parent window, it will cause a crash
when calling the set_parent function.

The EWMH specification does not describe the behavior of an
override-redirect window as a parent window, so we should ignore
this case.

Signed-off-by: Liu, Kai1 <kai1.liu@intel.com>
2023-06-09 09:10:28 +00:00
Sergio Gómez
ed012ee505 libweston: Store view instead of surface, and add flags, to activation data
Since we want to pass the view to the surface activation listener inside the
constraints code, and the surface is reachable from the view anyway.

The flags field will let us pass the reason for activation to the constraints
code, which will then handle especially the fullscreen case.

Signed-off-by: Sergio Gómez <sergio.g.delreal@gmail.com>
2023-05-25 12:07:03 +03:00
Pekka Paalanen
eb2a12a92c xwayland: comment on cleanup_after_cairo()
I tried this, and it causes a crash. Leave a note for the future when we
happen to use some other backend with xwayland and find a "leak".

The reason this is a comment and not a Gitlab issue is that you probably
would not go looking for a Gitlab issue saying an idea is a bad one.
This comment is more likely to be found.

It's not really a leak either, it only needs to be fixed if you want a
clean ASan leak report.

Signed-off-by: Pekka Paalanen <pekka.paalanen@collabora.com>
2023-04-12 12:34:58 +00:00
Derek Foreman
87881e2cf6 xwm: Add support for xwayland_shell_v1
Use the new protocol to prevent races in surface to window association.

Signed-off-by: Derek Foreman <derek.foreman@collabora.com>
2023-03-03 08:21:24 +00:00
Derek Foreman
8e1d7fe4da xwm: Init window link after removing it
In future code the window link will end up in a state where it may or may
not be on the unpaired_window_list and we'll want to go from that state
to one where it's definitely not on the list.

Initting the list after removal (in these two places) allows us to
unconditionally remove it later.

Signed-off-by: Derek Foreman <derek.foreman@collabora.com>
2023-03-03 08:20:34 +00:00
Michael Tretter
48b39d31ef shared: extract hash table implementation from xwayland
The hash table implementation is useful for other modules as well. Move it from
xwayland to the shared code.

Signed-off-by: Michael Tretter <m.tretter@pengutronix.de>
2023-03-03 08:08:46 +00:00
Alexandros Frantzis
2acd2c7489 xwayland: Handle shell hint for client to choose dimensions
A config event with width == 0 or height == 0 from the shell is a hint
to the client to choose its own dimensions. Since X11 clients don't
support such hints we make a best guess by trying to use the last saved
dimensions or, as a fallback, the current dimensions.

This hint is mainly used by libweston/desktop shells when transitioning
to a normal state from maximized, fullscreen or after a resize [1].
Without support for this hint the aforementioned transition causes
xwayland surfaces to be configured to a 1x1 size.

To be able to use the last saved dimensions with xwayland surface, the
shell needs to first set the maximized/fullscreen state and only then
set the new size, which is currently the case for desktop-shell.
Otherwise, if the new size is set first, then the last saved dimensions
will be set to the fullscreen/maximized values and won't be useful when
restoring to a normal window size.

[1] Recently we've introduced ba82af938a
"desktop-shell: do not forget to reset pending config size after
resizes". As we were not handling the 0x0 size hint, resizing X
applications started to fail. This patch fixes that.

Signed-off-by: Alexandros Frantzis <alexandros.frantzis@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Leandro Ribeiro <leandro.ribeiro@collabora.com>
Co-authored-by: Leandro Ribeiro <leandro.ribeiro@collabora.com>
2023-02-28 19:13:22 +02:00
Derek Foreman
9d24fb96fb xwm: Be careful with window size when minimizing
If we're minimized from maximized or fullscreen state, we want to leave
the saved size alone, so we can restore it if we clear fullscreen or
maximized state later.

Signed-off-by: Hideyuki Nagase <hideyukn@microsoft.com>
2023-02-03 11:02:51 +02:00
Philipp Zabel
f639c9cac4 build: fix meson deprecation warnings
Stop using features that Meson 0.63.0 throws deprecation warnings about:

  WARNING: Deprecated features used:
   * 0.56.0: {'dependency.get_pkgconfig_variable'}
   * 0.62.0: {'pkgconfig.generate variable for builtin directories'}

Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
2023-01-31 09:43:41 +02:00
Derek Foreman
e7251a759b xwm: Preserve unmaximized window size at map time
This fixes a problem that can be seen with Firefox running under xwayland.
- Start it (or another client that remembers its size and maximized state),
- resize it
- maximize it
- exit it
- restart it
- unmaximize it

The size will be changed to a default size and not the previous unmaximized
size.

To fix this, save the unmaximized height and width like we do for the
fullscreen case.

Co-authored-by: Steve Pronovost <spronovo@microsoft.com>
Co-authored-by: Brenton DeGeer <brdegeer@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Hideyuki Nagase <hideyukn@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve Pronovost <spronovo@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Brenton DeGeer <brdegeer@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Derek Foreman <derek.foreman@collabora.com>
2023-01-09 22:16:29 +00:00
Derek Foreman
1d36f7655d xwm: Assert if we try to fetch our own selection
Now that we don't accidentally delay our selection ownership changes,
let's assert() if we somehow find ourselves downloading our own selection,
as the assertion is simpler to understand than the mess that ensues if
we hit this.

Signed-off-by: Derek Foreman <derek.foreman@collabora.com>
2022-12-07 10:03:37 +02:00
Derek Foreman
11bcad116f xwm: Propagate selection ownership immediately
If we don't xcb_flush() when we set the selection owner, we end up with
a ridiculous corner case where we can run use a command line X client
like 'xclip -i -selection clipboard' to crash weston.

Start weston, ensure Xwayland is running (set a selection with xclip), set
the clipboard from a wayland client, then set the clipboard with xclip
again.

Since xclip doesn't do anything xwm notices except set the clipboard, it
won't provoke a flush on our selection ownership change. xclip will take
ownership, then we call xcb_convert_selection(), and THEN we flush, sending
out our pending ownership change and the xcb_convert_selection() request.

The ownership change takes place first, we attempt to get our own selection
and weston explodes in a mess.

Stop this from happening with a flush when changing selection ownership.

Signed-off-by: Derek Foreman <derek.foreman@collabora.com>
2022-12-07 10:03:37 +02:00
Derek Foreman
bb993df236 xwm: Don't crash when setting selection with no seat
It's possible to set the clipboard with no seat present - one way is to
use the RDP backend and then run 'xclip -i -selection clipboard' locally
without making an RDP connection.

Check if seat is NULL to prevent this from crashing.

Fixes #698

Signed-off-by: Derek Foreman <derek.foreman@collabora.com>
2022-12-07 10:03:37 +02:00
Derek Foreman
a04fd99212 xwm: Fix selection if no seat present at startup
It's possible that there are no seats present at startup (especially with
the RDP backend, which creates and removes seats for connections), and
previously we'd just fail to set up XWayland cut and paste properly.

We should set up a listener and find a seat when one becomes available -
but we also need to switch seats if ours is removed.

Signed-off-by: Derek Foreman <derek.foreman@collabora.com>
Co-authored-by: Hideyuki Nagase <hideyukn@microsoft.com>
2022-12-07 10:03:37 +02:00
Marius Vlad
cfe35b591f shared/cairo-util: Re-use the PangoContext for layout creation
Rather than creating a new PangoContext each time the menu redraw
handler is triggered re-use it if one was created previously.

All toytoolkit clients do create a layout (and implicitly a
PangoContext) but only those that have menu redraw
handler installed will create a new layout for each redraw of the menu,
effectively creating a new PangoContext each time.

Reported-by: Pekka Paalanen <pekka.paalanen@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Marius Vlad <marius.vlad@collabora.com>
2022-11-10 11:07:12 +02:00
Derek Foreman
1cb46994e3 xwm: Check size hints in weston_wm_window_is_positioned()
Currently we can't tell the difference between a window intentionally
created at 0,0 and a window that we can place anywhere.

Check the size hints to see if the flags indicating the placement
is intentional are present.

Signed-off-by: Derek Foreman <derek.foreman@collabora.com>
2022-09-23 11:25:10 +00:00
Derek Foreman
dac2f146ea xwm: Perform a roundtrip to send a deferred WM_TAKE_FOCUS
WM_TAKE_FOCUS requires a valid timestamp that isn't XCB_TIME_CURRENT. To
get one, we set a property on the window and wait for the notification
that it was set - this notification comes with a valid timestamp.

Once we have that timestamp, delete the property, and fire off the slightly
delayed WM_TAKE_FOCUS client request.

Signed-off-by: Derek Foreman <derek.foreman@collabora.com>
2022-08-08 12:43:34 +00:00
Derek Foreman
ae4209978c xwayland: Don't focus an already focused xwayland window
We've been doing this when clicking on windows, even if they're
already activated. This leads to sending extra WM_TAKE_FOCUS events
as well as re-rendering the decor every mouse click.

Signed-off-by: Derek Foreman <derek.foreman@collabora.com>
2022-08-08 12:43:34 +00:00
Hideyuki Nagase
5afe6c5b39 xwm: Change event mask for WM_TAKE_FOCUS
This should be XCB_EVENT_MASK_NO_EVENT, but was not.

Co-authored-by: Steve Pronovost <spronovo@microsoft.com>
Co-authored-by: Brenton DeGeer <brdegeer@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Hideyuki Nagase <hideyukn@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve Pronovost <spronovo@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Brenton DeGeer <brdegeer@microsoft.com>
2022-08-08 12:43:34 +00:00
Hideyuki Nagase
55b2bf9393 xwayland: Respect client WM_TAKE_FOCUS setting
According to https://tronche.com/gui/x/icccm/sec-4.html#s-4.1.7 we should
send this focus notification only if a client has WM_TAKE_FOCUS set in
their WM_PROTOCOLS property. We've been sending it unconditionally.

Rather, we've been not-sending it unconditionally because the event mask
is wrong, but that will be fixed in a future commit. Fixing the event
mask first would break some clients (such as xterm).

Co-authored-by: Steve Pronovost <spronovo@microsoft.com>
Co-authored-by: Brenton DeGeer <brdegeer@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Hideyuki Nagase <hideyukn@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve Pronovost <spronovo@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Brenton DeGeer <brdegeer@microsoft.com>
2022-08-08 12:43:34 +00:00
Derek Foreman
0aac3dd343 xwm: Don't send synthetic ConfigureNotify to windows that were mapped O-R
It's entirely possible, if ridiculous, for an X11 client to change a
window's override redirect flag while it's mapped. If this changes from
true to false we will start receiving Configure requests for the window.

That leads us to a crash when we try to query the window's current
position from the shell to send a configure notify event, as the shell
doesn't know about the surface.

Instead of trying to cleverly handle this, mostly go back to the behaviour
these clients would've seen before commit cf5aca5a and don't send them
a synthetic configure notify.

We also specifically check in weston_wm_handle_configure_request for
the same condition, and early return there, bypassing a couple of
other things we would've done previously.

Signed-off-by: Derek Foreman <derek.foreman@collabora.com>
2022-08-02 12:22:50 +00:00
Derek Foreman
d6b112c857 xwayland: Only prevent focus change to inactive toplevels
Commit b18f788e2e76 broke motif applications by ensuring they could never
focus their menus - since then any attempt by an application to focus any
window would be met by the window manager immediately refocusing the
currently active toplevel window.

Later we loosened the restriction in 9e07d25a1b to allow clients that
received focus from a grab to do so - but motif applications like nedit
don't set focus in this way, and remain broken.

This patch further loosens our restrictions, now only reverting a focus
change to an inactive top level. This will hopefully prevent any
confusing input routing without breaking reasonable clients.

This restores functionality to motif menus.

Fixes #636
Fixes b18f788e2e

Signed-off-by: Derek Foreman <derek.foreman@collabora.com>
2022-07-28 20:49:56 +00:00
Daniel Stone
5b11f4066a xwayland: Allow for old WM_NORMAL_HINTS
There are two versions of WM_NORMAL_HINTS: the original pre-ICCCM
version (standardised by Xlib itself?) provides 15 elements of 32 bits
each, with the ICCCM v1 extending this by 3 additional elements.

Since the flags are enough to identify which elements are present, and
the structure is append-only, we only need to read the minimum length
between what the user provided and what we support.

Fixes a heap overrun found with ASan.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Stone <daniels@collabora.com>
2022-07-05 13:25:37 +01:00
Derek Foreman
cf5aca5a0d xwm: Generate more synthetic ConfigureNotify events
Many programs use this information to help position pop-ups properly, and
without it funny things happen. For example, nedit and tkinter apps will
position their menus incorrectly either all the time or after an initial
window move, firefox may position right-click pop-ups incorrectly
depending on other internal state.

https://tronche.com/gui/x/icccm/sec-4.html#s-4.1.5 has much detail on
how this should work, and the Advice to Implementors section shows that
common client practices will break in the face of our miserly handling
of ConfigureNotify events.

Instead of trying to send it only for configure requests received when a
client is in a fullscreen state, send them much more frequently.

Fixes #619

Signed-off-by: Derek Foreman <derek.foreman@collabora.com>
2022-06-29 11:44:48 +00:00
Derek Foreman
ea9a01f2e3 xwm: Prepare send_configurenotify for non-fullscreen use
Currently weston_wm_window_send_configurenotify is only called for
fullscreen clients, and it is written to be correct only in that case.

Fix it up to handle other cases properly so we can use it for them in a
later commit. Synthetic Configure Notify events are relative to the
root window, so this means adding our window co-ordinate when
necessary.

Signed-off-by: Derek Foreman <derek.foreman@collabora.com>
2022-06-29 11:44:48 +00:00
Derek Foreman
23e3a3285a libweston-desktop: Add get_position
Plumb the new weston_desktop_api_get_position() through to xwayland.

Signed-off-by: Derek Foreman <derek.foreman@collabora.com>
2022-06-29 11:44:48 +00:00
Derek Foreman
af51618708 xwayland/window-manager: Add support for _NET_FRAME_EXTENTS
https://specifications.freedesktop.org/wm-spec/1.4/ar01s05.html says
"The Window Manager MUST set _NET_FRAME_EXTENTS to the extents of the
window's frame", so this is probably something we should be doing.

Some programs (such as some versions of Firefox) expect this to be present,
and will render popups in wrong locations if it's not.

Signed-off-by: Derek Foreman <derek.foreman@collabora.com>
2022-06-22 12:05:23 -05:00
Hideyuki Nagase
d902088bfc xwayland: support minimizing
Allow minimizing xwayland windows.

Co-authored-by: Steve Pronovost <spronovo@microsoft.com>
Co-authored-by: Brenton DeGeer <brdegeer@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Hideyuki Nagase <hideyukn@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve Pronovost <spronovo@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Brenton DeGeer <brdegeer@microsoft.com>
2022-06-22 09:57:25 -05:00
Marius Vlad
49d6532254 shared/xcb-xwayland: Split into common helpers
Avoid duplication of atom retrieval. This is particuarly useful
if one would one to reuse atom retrival in other parts, like tests.

Signed-off-by: Marius Vlad <marius.vlad@collabora.com>
Suggested-by: Daniel Stone <daniel.stone@collabora.com>
2022-06-22 08:08:41 +00:00
Derek Foreman
107d69f10c xwayland: Stop drawing shadows on maximized windows
This is especially weird on multi-head setups, but we shouldn't be doing
it in any cases.

Signed-off-by: Derek Foreman <derek.foreman@collabora.com>
2022-06-20 16:57:48 +00:00
Derek Foreman
8763f3800e xwayland: Update net_wm state when we change it.
According to the wm-spec we must keep the _NET_WM_STATE property updated
to reflect the current state of the window.

This has been biting me when firefox starts maximized, then I click the
maximize button to toggle to unmaximized state. The next time I mouse over
the maximize button (which causes the frame to be re-rendered with the
maximized button in a highlighted state) we re-read the window state and
weston then believes the window is maximized even though it is being
rendered in a not-maximized state.

Update the state when we change maximized status so this doesn't happen.

Signed-off-by: Derek Foreman <derek.foreman@collabora.com>
2022-06-20 16:57:48 +00:00