glsl: add check for too large atomic counter buffer offset

Fixes upcoming CTS test for atomic counter buffer offsets.

   "It's being clarified that placing an atomic counter into
    a buffer at such an offset that the buffer is too large
    results in a compilation error."

https://gitlab.khronos.org/Tracker/vk-gl-cts/-/issues/3124

Signed-off-by: Tapani Pälli <tapani.palli@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Timothy Arceri <tarceri@itsqueeze.com>
Part-of: <https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/mesa/mesa/-/merge_requests/17905>

src/compiler/glsl/ast_to_hir.cpp

@@ -3862,6 +3862,10 @@ apply_layout_qualifier_to_variable(const struct ast_type_qualifier *qual,
                _mesa_glsl_error(loc, state,
                                 "misaligned atomic counter offset");
 
+            if (*offset >= state->Const.MaxAtomicCounterBufferSize)
+               _mesa_glsl_error(loc, state,
+                                "offset > max atomic counter buffer size");
+
             var->data.offset = *offset;
             *offset += var->type->atomic_size();