ci: do not start build-only jobs until the critical build-for-tests jobs are done

Part-of: <https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/mesa/mesa/-/merge_requests/30808>

.gitlab-ci/build/gitlab-ci.yml

@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@
   # A few exception are made, see `timeout:` overrides in the rest of this
   # file.
   timeout: 30m
+  # We don't want to download any previous job's artifacts
+  dependencies: []
   artifacts:
     name: "mesa_${CI_JOB_NAME}"
     when: always
@@ -60,6 +62,19 @@
   script:
     - .gitlab-ci/meson/build.sh
 
+
+# Make sure this list stays the same as all the jobs with
+# `stage: build-for-tests`
+.build-for-tests-jobs:
+  - debian-testing
+  - debian-testing-asan
+  - debian-arm32
+  - debian-arm32-asan
+  - debian-arm64
+  - debian-arm64-asan
+  - windows-msvc
+
+
 debian-testing:
   extends:
     - .meson-build
@@ -128,6 +143,7 @@ debian-testing-msan:
   # msan cannot fully work until it's used together with msan libc
   extends:
     - debian-clang
+  # `needs:` inherited from debian-clang
   variables:
     # l_undef is incompatible with msan
     EXTRA_OPTION:
@@ -160,6 +176,9 @@ debian-testing-msan:
 # Should be re-enabled once this problem has been fixed.
 .debian-build-testing:
   extends: .meson-build
+  needs:
+    - !reference [.meson-build, needs]
+    - !reference [.build-for-tests-jobs]
   variables:
     BUILDTYPE: debug
     UNWIND: "enabled"
@@ -221,6 +240,9 @@ debian-testing-msan:
 # Test a release build with -Werror so new warnings don't sneak in.
 debian-release:
   extends: .meson-build
+  needs:
+    - !reference [.meson-build, needs]
+    - !reference [.build-for-tests-jobs]
   variables:
     LLVM_VERSION: 15
     UNWIND: "enabled"
@@ -261,6 +283,9 @@ alpine-build-testing:
   extends:
     - .meson-build
     - .use-alpine/x86_64_build
+  needs:
+    - !reference [.use-alpine/x86_64_build, needs]
+    - !reference [.build-for-tests-jobs]
   variables:
     BUILDTYPE: "release"
     C_ARGS: >
@@ -296,6 +321,9 @@ fedora-release:
   extends:
     - .meson-build
     - .use-fedora/x86_64_build
+  needs:
+    - !reference [.use-fedora/x86_64_build, needs]
+    - !reference [.build-for-tests-jobs]
   variables:
     BUILDTYPE: "release"
     C_LINK_ARGS: >
@@ -346,6 +374,9 @@ debian-android:
     - .meson-cross
     - .use-debian/android_build
     - .ci-deqp-artifacts
+  needs:
+    - !reference [.use-debian/android_build, needs]
+    - !reference [.build-for-tests-jobs]
   variables:
     BUILDTYPE: debug
     UNWIND: "disabled"
@@ -521,6 +552,9 @@ debian-arm64-build-test:
   extends:
     - .meson-arm
     - .ci-deqp-artifacts
+  needs:
+    - !reference [.meson-arm, needs]
+    - !reference [.build-for-tests-jobs]
   variables:
     VULKAN_DRIVERS: "amd,nouveau"
     DRI_LOADERS:
@@ -532,6 +566,9 @@ debian-arm64-release:
   extends:
     - debian-arm64
   stage: build-only
+  needs:
+    - !reference [debian-arm64, needs]
+    - !reference [.build-for-tests-jobs]
   variables:
     BUILDTYPE: release
     S3_ARTIFACT_NAME: mesa-arm64-default-${BUILDTYPE}
@@ -545,6 +582,9 @@ debian-arm64-release:
 
 debian-clang:
   extends: .meson-build
+  needs:
+    - !reference [.meson-build, needs]
+    - !reference [.build-for-tests-jobs]
   variables:
     BUILDTYPE: debug
     LLVM_VERSION: 15
@@ -599,6 +639,7 @@ debian-clang:
 
 debian-clang-release:
   extends: debian-clang
+  # `needs:` inherited from debian-clang
   variables:
     BUILDTYPE: "release"
     DRI_LOADERS: >
@@ -635,6 +676,9 @@ windows-msvc:
 
 debian-vulkan:
   extends: .meson-build
+  needs:
+    - !reference [.meson-build, needs]
+    - !reference [.build-for-tests-jobs]
   variables:
     BUILDTYPE: debug
     LLVM_VERSION: 15
@@ -672,6 +716,9 @@ debian-x86_32:
   extends:
     - .meson-cross
     - .use-debian/x86_32_build
+  needs:
+    - !reference [.use-debian/x86_32_build, needs]
+    - !reference [.build-for-tests-jobs]
   variables:
     BUILDTYPE: debug
     CROSS: i386
@@ -702,6 +749,9 @@ debian-s390x:
   extends:
     - .meson-cross
     - .use-debian/s390x_build
+  needs:
+    - !reference [.use-debian/s390x_build, needs]
+    - !reference [.build-for-tests-jobs]
   tags:
     - kvm
   variables:
@@ -717,6 +767,9 @@ debian-ppc64el:
   extends:
     - .meson-cross
     - .use-debian/ppc64el_build
+  needs:
+    - !reference [.use-debian/ppc64el_build, needs]
+    - !reference [.build-for-tests-jobs]
   variables:
     BUILDTYPE: debug
     CROSS: ppc64el