pan/bi: Move notes on FMA opcodes from disassembler

We're going to be shuffling around the opcode table, so let's get this
moved out first.

Signed-off-by: Alyssa Rosenzweig <alyssa.rosenzweig@collabora.com>
Part-of: <https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/mesa/mesa/-/merge_requests/4025>
This commit is contained in:
Alyssa Rosenzweig 2020-03-01 11:22:36 -05:00 committed by Marge Bot
parent dff83476c4
commit 19a449e425
2 changed files with 101 additions and 79 deletions

View file

@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
# Notes on opcodes
_Notes by Connor Abbott extracted from the disassembler_
LOG_FREXPM:
// From the ARM patent US20160364209A1:
// "Decompose v (the input) into numbers x1 and s such that v = x1 * 2^s,
// and x1 is a floating point value in a predetermined range where the
// value 1 is within the range and not at one extremity of the range (e.g.
// choose a range where 1 is towards middle of range)."
//
// This computes x1.
FRCP_FREXPM:
// Given a floating point number m * 2^e, returns m * 2^{-1}. This is
// exactly the same as the mantissa part of frexp().
FSQRT_FREXPM:
// Given a floating point number m * 2^e, returns m * 2^{-2} if e is even,
// and m * 2^{-1} if e is odd. In other words, scales by powers of 4 until
// within the range [0.25, 1). Used for square-root and reciprocal
// square-root.
FRCP_FREXPE:
// Given a floating point number m * 2^e, computes -e - 1 as an integer.
// Zero and infinity/NaN return 0.
FSQRT_FREXPE:
// Computes floor(e/2) + 1.
FRSQ_FREXPE:
// Given a floating point number m * 2^e, computes -floor(e/2) - 1 as an
// integer.
LSHIFT_ADD_LOW32:
// These instructions in the FMA slot, together with LSHIFT_ADD_HIGH32.i32
// in the ADD slot, allow one to do a 64-bit addition with an extra small
// shift on one of the sources. There are three possible scenarios:
//
// 1) Full 64-bit addition. Do:
// out.x = LSHIFT_ADD_LOW32.i64 src1.x, src2.x, shift
// out.y = LSHIFT_ADD_HIGH32.i32 src1.y, src2.y
//
// The shift amount is applied to src2 before adding. The shift amount, and
// any extra bits from src2 plus the overflow bit, are sent directly from
// FMA to ADD instead of being passed explicitly. Hence, these two must be
// bundled together into the same instruction.
//
// 2) Add a 64-bit value src1 to a zero-extended 32-bit value src2. Do:
// out.x = LSHIFT_ADD_LOW32.u32 src1.x, src2, shift
// out.y = LSHIFT_ADD_HIGH32.i32 src1.x, 0
//
// Note that in this case, the second argument to LSHIFT_ADD_HIGH32 is
// ignored, so it can actually be anything. As before, the shift is applied
// to src2 before adding.
//
// 3) Add a 64-bit value to a sign-extended 32-bit value src2. Do:
// out.x = LSHIFT_ADD_LOW32.i32 src1.x, src2, shift
// out.y = LSHIFT_ADD_HIGH32.i32 src1.x, 0
//
// The only difference is the .i32 instead of .u32. Otherwise, this is
// exactly the same as before.
//
// In all these instructions, the shift amount is stored where the third
// source would be, so the shift has to be a small immediate from 0 to 7.
// This is fine for the expected use-case of these instructions, which is
// manipulating 64-bit pointers.
//
// These instructions can also be combined with various load/store
// instructions which normally take a 64-bit pointer in order to add a
// 32-bit or 64-bit offset to the pointer before doing the operation,
// optionally shifting the offset. The load/store op implicity does
// LSHIFT_ADD_HIGH32.i32 internally. Letting ptr be the pointer, and offset
// the desired offset, the cases go as follows:
//
// 1) Add a 64-bit offset:
// LSHIFT_ADD_LOW32.i64 ptr.x, offset.x, shift
// ld_st_op ptr.y, offset.y, ...
//
// Note that the output of LSHIFT_ADD_LOW32.i64 is not used, instead being
// implicitly sent to the load/store op to serve as the low 32 bits of the
// pointer.
//
// 2) Add a 32-bit unsigned offset:
// temp = LSHIFT_ADD_LOW32.u32 ptr.x, offset, shift
// ld_st_op temp, ptr.y, ...
//
// Now, the low 32 bits of offset << shift + ptr are passed explicitly to
// the ld_st_op, to match the case where there is no offset and ld_st_op is
// called directly.
//
// 3) Add a 32-bit signed offset:
// temp = LSHIFT_ADD_LOW32.i32 ptr.x, offset, shift
// ld_st_op temp, ptr.y, ...
//
// Again, the same as the unsigned case except for the offset.

View file

@ -678,29 +678,11 @@ static const struct fma_op_info FMAOpInfos[] = {
{ 0xe032c, "NOP", FMA_ONE_SRC },
{ 0xe032d, "MOV", FMA_ONE_SRC },
{ 0xe032f, "SWZ.YY.v2i16", FMA_ONE_SRC },
// From the ARM patent US20160364209A1:
// "Decompose v (the input) into numbers x1 and s such that v = x1 * 2^s,
// and x1 is a floating point value in a predetermined range where the
// value 1 is within the range and not at one extremity of the range (e.g.
// choose a range where 1 is towards middle of range)."
//
// This computes x1.
{ 0xe0345, "LOG_FREXPM", FMA_ONE_SRC },
// Given a floating point number m * 2^e, returns m * 2^{-1}. This is
// exactly the same as the mantissa part of frexp().
{ 0xe0365, "FRCP_FREXPM", FMA_ONE_SRC },
// Given a floating point number m * 2^e, returns m * 2^{-2} if e is even,
// and m * 2^{-1} if e is odd. In other words, scales by powers of 4 until
// within the range [0.25, 1). Used for square-root and reciprocal
// square-root.
{ 0xe0375, "FSQRT_FREXPM", FMA_ONE_SRC },
// Given a floating point number m * 2^e, computes -e - 1 as an integer.
// Zero and infinity/NaN return 0.
{ 0xe038d, "FRCP_FREXPE", FMA_ONE_SRC },
// Computes floor(e/2) + 1.
{ 0xe03a5, "FSQRT_FREXPE", FMA_ONE_SRC },
// Given a floating point number m * 2^e, computes -floor(e/2) - 1 as an
// integer.
{ 0xe03ad, "FRSQ_FREXPE", FMA_ONE_SRC },
{ 0xe03c5, "LOG_FREXPE", FMA_ONE_SRC },
{ 0xe03fa, "CLZ", FMA_ONE_SRC },
@ -717,67 +699,6 @@ static const struct fma_op_info FMAOpInfos[] = {
{ 0xe18c5, "TRUNC", FMA_ONE_SRC },
{ 0xe19b0, "ATAN_LDEXP.Y.f32", FMA_TWO_SRC },
{ 0xe19b8, "ATAN_LDEXP.X.f32", FMA_TWO_SRC },
// These instructions in the FMA slot, together with LSHIFT_ADD_HIGH32.i32
// in the ADD slot, allow one to do a 64-bit addition with an extra small
// shift on one of the sources. There are three possible scenarios:
//
// 1) Full 64-bit addition. Do:
// out.x = LSHIFT_ADD_LOW32.i64 src1.x, src2.x, shift
// out.y = LSHIFT_ADD_HIGH32.i32 src1.y, src2.y
//
// The shift amount is applied to src2 before adding. The shift amount, and
// any extra bits from src2 plus the overflow bit, are sent directly from
// FMA to ADD instead of being passed explicitly. Hence, these two must be
// bundled together into the same instruction.
//
// 2) Add a 64-bit value src1 to a zero-extended 32-bit value src2. Do:
// out.x = LSHIFT_ADD_LOW32.u32 src1.x, src2, shift
// out.y = LSHIFT_ADD_HIGH32.i32 src1.x, 0
//
// Note that in this case, the second argument to LSHIFT_ADD_HIGH32 is
// ignored, so it can actually be anything. As before, the shift is applied
// to src2 before adding.
//
// 3) Add a 64-bit value to a sign-extended 32-bit value src2. Do:
// out.x = LSHIFT_ADD_LOW32.i32 src1.x, src2, shift
// out.y = LSHIFT_ADD_HIGH32.i32 src1.x, 0
//
// The only difference is the .i32 instead of .u32. Otherwise, this is
// exactly the same as before.
//
// In all these instructions, the shift amount is stored where the third
// source would be, so the shift has to be a small immediate from 0 to 7.
// This is fine for the expected use-case of these instructions, which is
// manipulating 64-bit pointers.
//
// These instructions can also be combined with various load/store
// instructions which normally take a 64-bit pointer in order to add a
// 32-bit or 64-bit offset to the pointer before doing the operation,
// optionally shifting the offset. The load/store op implicity does
// LSHIFT_ADD_HIGH32.i32 internally. Letting ptr be the pointer, and offset
// the desired offset, the cases go as follows:
//
// 1) Add a 64-bit offset:
// LSHIFT_ADD_LOW32.i64 ptr.x, offset.x, shift
// ld_st_op ptr.y, offset.y, ...
//
// Note that the output of LSHIFT_ADD_LOW32.i64 is not used, instead being
// implicitly sent to the load/store op to serve as the low 32 bits of the
// pointer.
//
// 2) Add a 32-bit unsigned offset:
// temp = LSHIFT_ADD_LOW32.u32 ptr.x, offset, shift
// ld_st_op temp, ptr.y, ...
//
// Now, the low 32 bits of offset << shift + ptr are passed explicitly to
// the ld_st_op, to match the case where there is no offset and ld_st_op is
// called directly.
//
// 3) Add a 32-bit signed offset:
// temp = LSHIFT_ADD_LOW32.i32 ptr.x, offset, shift
// ld_st_op temp, ptr.y, ...
//
// Again, the same as the unsigned case except for the offset.
{ 0xe1c80, "LSHIFT_ADD_LOW32.u32", FMA_SHIFT_ADD64 },
{ 0xe1cc0, "LSHIFT_ADD_LOW32.i64", FMA_SHIFT_ADD64 },
{ 0xe1d80, "LSHIFT_ADD_LOW32.i32", FMA_SHIFT_ADD64 },