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The example code for creating uinput devices produces the following warnings: warning: unused variable ‘ev’ [-Wunused-variable] | struct input_event ev[2]; | ^~ warning: unused variable ‘new_fd’ [-Wunused-variable] | int fd, new_fd, uifd; | ^~~~~~ warning: ‘err’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized] | return err; | ^~~ Signed-off-by: José Expósito <jose.exposito89@gmail.com>
256 lines
8.8 KiB
C
256 lines
8.8 KiB
C
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT */
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/*
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* Copyright © 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
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*
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* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
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* deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
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* rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
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* sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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*
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* The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
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* paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
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* Software.
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*
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
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* FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
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* IN THE SOFTWARE.
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*/
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#ifndef LIBEVDEV_UINPUT_H
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#define LIBEVDEV_UINPUT_H
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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extern "C" {
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#endif
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#include <libevdev/libevdev.h>
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struct libevdev_uinput;
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/**
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* @defgroup uinput uinput device creation
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*
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* Creation of uinput devices based on existing libevdev devices. These functions
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* help to create uinput devices that emulate libevdev devices. In the simplest
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* form it serves to duplicate an existing device:
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*
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* @code
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* int err;
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* int fd, uifd;
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* struct libevdev *dev;
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* struct libevdev_uinput *uidev;
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*
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* fd = open("/dev/input/event0", O_RDONLY);
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* if (fd < 0)
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* return -errno;
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*
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* err = libevdev_new_from_fd(fd, &dev);
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* if (err != 0)
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* return err;
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*
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* uifd = open("/dev/uinput", O_RDWR);
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* if (uifd < 0)
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* return -errno;
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*
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* err = libevdev_uinput_create_from_device(dev, uifd, &uidev);
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* if (err != 0)
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* return err;
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*
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* // post a REL_X event
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* err = libevdev_uinput_write_event(uidev, EV_REL, REL_X, -1);
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* if (err != 0)
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* return err;
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* err = libevdev_uinput_write_event(uidev, EV_SYN, SYN_REPORT, 0);
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* if (err != 0)
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* return err;
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*
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* libevdev_uinput_destroy(uidev);
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* libevdev_free(dev);
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* close(uifd);
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* close(fd);
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*
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* @endcode
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*
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* Alternatively, a device can be constructed from scratch:
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*
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* @code
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* int err;
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* struct libevdev *dev;
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* struct libevdev_uinput *uidev;
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*
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* dev = libevdev_new();
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* libevdev_set_name(dev, "test device");
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* libevdev_enable_event_type(dev, EV_REL);
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* libevdev_enable_event_code(dev, EV_REL, REL_X, NULL);
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* libevdev_enable_event_code(dev, EV_REL, REL_Y, NULL);
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* libevdev_enable_event_type(dev, EV_KEY);
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* libevdev_enable_event_code(dev, EV_KEY, BTN_LEFT, NULL);
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* libevdev_enable_event_code(dev, EV_KEY, BTN_MIDDLE, NULL);
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* libevdev_enable_event_code(dev, EV_KEY, BTN_RIGHT, NULL);
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*
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* err = libevdev_uinput_create_from_device(dev,
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* LIBEVDEV_UINPUT_OPEN_MANAGED,
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* &uidev);
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* if (err != 0)
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* return err;
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*
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* // ... do something ...
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*
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* libevdev_uinput_destroy(uidev);
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*
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* @endcode
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*/
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enum libevdev_uinput_open_mode {
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/* intentionally -2 to avoid code like below from accidentally working:
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fd = open("/dev/uinput", O_RDWR); // fails, fd is -1
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libevdev_uinput_create_from_device(dev, fd, &uidev); // may hide the error */
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LIBEVDEV_UINPUT_OPEN_MANAGED = -2 /**< let libevdev open and close @c /dev/uinput */
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};
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/**
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* @ingroup uinput
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*
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* Create a uinput device based on the given libevdev device. The uinput device
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* will be an exact copy of the libevdev device, minus the bits that uinput doesn't
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* allow to be set.
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*
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* If uinput_fd is @ref LIBEVDEV_UINPUT_OPEN_MANAGED, libevdev_uinput_create_from_device()
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* will open @c /dev/uinput in read/write mode and manage the file descriptor.
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* Otherwise, uinput_fd must be opened by the caller and opened with the
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* appropriate permissions.
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*
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* The device's lifetime is tied to the uinput file descriptor, closing it will
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* destroy the uinput device. You should call libevdev_uinput_destroy() before
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* closing the file descriptor to free allocated resources.
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* A file descriptor can only create one uinput device at a time; the second device
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* will fail with -EINVAL.
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*
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* You don't need to keep the file descriptor variable around,
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* libevdev_uinput_get_fd() will return it when needed.
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*
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* @note Due to limitations in the uinput kernel module, REP_DELAY and
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* REP_PERIOD will default to the kernel defaults, not to the ones set in the
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* source device.
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*
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* @note On FreeBSD, if the UI_GET_SYSNAME ioctl() fails, there is no other way
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* to get a device, and the function call will fail.
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*
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* @param dev The device to duplicate
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* @param uinput_fd @ref LIBEVDEV_UINPUT_OPEN_MANAGED or a file descriptor to @c /dev/uinput,
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* @param[out] uinput_dev The newly created libevdev device.
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*
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* @return 0 on success or a negative errno on failure. On failure, the value of
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* uinput_dev is unmodified.
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*
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* @see libevdev_uinput_destroy
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*/
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int libevdev_uinput_create_from_device(const struct libevdev *dev,
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int uinput_fd,
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struct libevdev_uinput **uinput_dev);
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/**
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* @ingroup uinput
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*
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* Destroy a previously created uinput device and free associated memory.
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*
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* If the device was opened with @ref LIBEVDEV_UINPUT_OPEN_MANAGED,
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* libevdev_uinput_destroy() also closes the file descriptor. Otherwise, the
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* fd is left as-is and must be closed by the caller.
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*
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* @param uinput_dev A previously created uinput device.
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*/
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void libevdev_uinput_destroy(struct libevdev_uinput *uinput_dev);
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/**
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* @ingroup uinput
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*
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* Return the file descriptor used to create this uinput device. This is the
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* fd pointing to <strong>/dev/uinput</strong>. This file descriptor may be used to write
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* events that are emitted by the uinput device.
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* Closing this file descriptor will destroy the uinput device, you should
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* call libevdev_uinput_destroy() first to free allocated resources.
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*
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* @param uinput_dev A previously created uinput device.
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*
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* @return The file descriptor used to create this device
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*/
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int libevdev_uinput_get_fd(const struct libevdev_uinput *uinput_dev);
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/**
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* @ingroup uinput
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*
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* Return the syspath representing this uinput device. If the UI_GET_SYSNAME
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* ioctl is not available, libevdev makes an educated guess.
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* The UI_GET_SYSNAME ioctl is available since Linux 3.15.
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*
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* The syspath returned is the one of the input node itself
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* (e.g. /sys/devices/virtual/input/input123), not the syspath of the device
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* node returned with libevdev_uinput_get_devnode().
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*
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* @note This function may return NULL if UI_GET_SYSNAME is not available.
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* In that case, libevdev uses ctime and the device name to guess devices.
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* To avoid false positives, wait at least 1.5s between creating devices that
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* have the same name.
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*
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* @note FreeBSD does not have sysfs, on FreeBSD this function always returns
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* NULL.
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*
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* @param uinput_dev A previously created uinput device.
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* @return The syspath for this device, including the preceding /sys
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*
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* @see libevdev_uinput_get_devnode
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*/
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const char* libevdev_uinput_get_syspath(struct libevdev_uinput *uinput_dev);
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/**
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* @ingroup uinput
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*
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* Return the device node representing this uinput device.
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*
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* This relies on libevdev_uinput_get_syspath() to provide a valid syspath.
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* See libevdev_uinput_get_syspath() for more details.
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*
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* @note This function may return NULL. libevdev may have to guess the
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* syspath and the device node. See libevdev_uinput_get_syspath() for details.
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*
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* @note On FreeBSD, this function can not return NULL. libudev uses the
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* UI_GET_SYSNAME ioctl to get the device node on this platform and if that
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* fails, the call to libevdev_uinput_create_from_device() fails.
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*
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* @param uinput_dev A previously created uinput device.
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* @return The device node for this device, in the form of /dev/input/eventN
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*
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* @see libevdev_uinput_get_syspath
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*/
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const char* libevdev_uinput_get_devnode(struct libevdev_uinput *uinput_dev);
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/**
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* @ingroup uinput
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*
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* Post an event through the uinput device. It is the caller's responsibility
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* that any event sequence is terminated with an EV_SYN/SYN_REPORT/0 event.
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* Otherwise, listeners on the device node will not see the events until the
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* next EV_SYN event is posted.
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*
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* @param uinput_dev A previously created uinput device.
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* @param type Event type (EV_ABS, EV_REL, etc.)
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* @param code Event code (ABS_X, REL_Y, etc.)
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* @param value The event value
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* @return 0 on success or a negative errno on error
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*/
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int libevdev_uinput_write_event(const struct libevdev_uinput *uinput_dev,
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unsigned int type,
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unsigned int code,
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int value);
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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}
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#endif
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#endif /* LIBEVDEV_UINPUT_H */
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