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cairo/src/cairo-pdf-surface.c

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/* cairo - a vector graphics library with display and print output
*
* Copyright © 2004 Red Hat, Inc
* Copyright © 2006 Red Hat, Inc
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it either under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License version 2.1 as published by the Free Software Foundation
* (the "LGPL") or, at your option, under the terms of the Mozilla
* Public License Version 1.1 (the "MPL"). If you do not alter this
* notice, a recipient may use your version of this file under either
* the MPL or the LGPL.
*
* You should have received a copy of the LGPL along with this library
* in the file COPYING-LGPL-2.1; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
* You should have received a copy of the MPL along with this library
* in the file COPYING-MPL-1.1
*
* The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License
* Version 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in
* compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
* http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
*
* This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY
* OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the LGPL or the MPL for
* the specific language governing rights and limitations.
*
* The Original Code is the cairo graphics library.
*
* The Initial Developer of the Original Code is University of Southern
* California.
*
* Contributor(s):
* Kristian Høgsberg <krh@redhat.com>
* Carl Worth <cworth@cworth.org>
*/
#include "cairoint.h"
#include "cairo-pdf.h"
#include "cairo-pdf-test.h"
#include "cairo-scaled-font-subsets-private.h"
#include "cairo-paginated-surface-private.h"
#include "cairo-path-fixed-private.h"
#include "cairo-output-stream-private.h"
#include <time.h>
#include <zlib.h>
/* Issues:
*
* - Why doesn't pages inherit /alpha%d GS dictionaries from the Pages
* object?
*
* - We embed an image in the stream each time it's composited. We
* could add generation counters to surfaces and remember the stream
* ID for a particular generation for a particular surface.
*
* - Clipping: must be able to reset clipping
*
* - Images of other formats than 8 bit RGBA.
*
* - Backend specific meta data.
*
* - Surface patterns.
*
* - Alpha channels in gradients.
*
* - Should/does cairo support drawing into a scratch surface and then
* using that as a fill pattern? For this backend, that would involve
* using a tiling pattern (4.6.2). How do you create such a scratch
* surface? cairo_surface_create_similar() ?
*
* - What if you create a similar surface and does show_page and then
* does show_surface on another surface?
*
* - Output TM so page scales to the right size - PDF default user
* space has 1 unit = 1 / 72 inch.
*
* - Add test case for RGBA images.
*
* - Add test case for RGBA gradients.
*
* - Coordinate space for create_similar() args?
*
* - Investigate /Matrix entry in content stream dicts for pages
* instead of outputting the cm operator in every page.
*/
typedef struct _cairo_pdf_object {
long offset;
} cairo_pdf_object_t;
typedef struct _cairo_pdf_resource {
unsigned int id;
} cairo_pdf_resource_t;
typedef struct _cairo_pdf_font {
unsigned int font_id;
unsigned int subset_id;
cairo_pdf_resource_t subset_resource;
} cairo_pdf_font_t;
typedef struct _cairo_pdf_surface {
cairo_surface_t base;
/* Prefer the name "output" here to avoid confusion over the
* structure within a PDF document known as a "stream". */
cairo_output_stream_t *output;
double width;
double height;
cairo_array_t objects;
cairo_array_t pages;
cairo_array_t patterns;
cairo_array_t xobjects;
cairo_array_t streams;
cairo_array_t alphas;
cairo_scaled_font_subsets_t *font_subsets;
cairo_array_t fonts;
cairo_pdf_resource_t next_available_resource;
cairo_pdf_resource_t pages_resource;
struct {
cairo_bool_t active;
cairo_pdf_resource_t self;
cairo_pdf_resource_t length;
long start_offset;
cairo_bool_t compressed;
cairo_output_stream_t *old_output;
} current_stream;
cairo_bool_t has_clip;
cairo_paginated_mode_t paginated_mode;
} cairo_pdf_surface_t;
#define PDF_SURFACE_MAX_GLYPHS_PER_FONT 256
static cairo_pdf_resource_t
_cairo_pdf_surface_new_object (cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface);
static void
_cairo_pdf_surface_clear (cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface);
static cairo_pdf_resource_t
_cairo_pdf_surface_open_stream (cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface,
cairo_bool_t compressed,
const char *fmt,
...) CAIRO_PRINTF_FORMAT(3, 4);
static void
_cairo_pdf_surface_close_stream (cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface);
static void
_cairo_pdf_surface_add_stream (cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface,
cairo_pdf_resource_t stream);
static void
_cairo_pdf_surface_write_pages (cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface);
static cairo_pdf_resource_t
_cairo_pdf_surface_write_info (cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface);
static cairo_pdf_resource_t
_cairo_pdf_surface_write_catalog (cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface);
static long
_cairo_pdf_surface_write_xref (cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface);
static cairo_status_t
_cairo_pdf_surface_write_page (cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface);
static cairo_status_t
_cairo_pdf_surface_emit_font_subsets (cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface);
static const cairo_surface_backend_t cairo_pdf_surface_backend;
static const cairo_paginated_surface_backend_t cairo_pdf_surface_paginated_backend;
static cairo_pdf_resource_t
_cairo_pdf_surface_new_object (cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface)
{
cairo_pdf_resource_t resource;
cairo_status_t status;
cairo_pdf_object_t object;
object.offset = _cairo_output_stream_get_position (surface->output);
status = _cairo_array_append (&surface->objects, &object);
if (status) {
resource.id = 0;
return resource;
}
resource = surface->next_available_resource;
surface->next_available_resource.id++;
return resource;
}
static void
_cairo_pdf_surface_update_object (cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface,
cairo_pdf_resource_t resource)
{
cairo_pdf_object_t *object;
object = _cairo_array_index (&surface->objects, resource.id - 1);
object->offset = _cairo_output_stream_get_position (surface->output);
}
static void
_cairo_pdf_surface_add_stream (cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface,
cairo_pdf_resource_t stream)
{
/* XXX: Should be checking the return value here. */
_cairo_array_append (&surface->streams, &stream);
}
static void
_cairo_pdf_surface_add_pattern (cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface,
cairo_pdf_resource_t pattern)
{
/* XXX: Should be checking the return value here. */
_cairo_array_append (&surface->patterns, &pattern);
}
static cairo_pdf_resource_t
_cairo_pdf_surface_add_alpha (cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface, double alpha)
{
cairo_pdf_resource_t resource;
int num_alphas, i;
double other;
num_alphas = _cairo_array_num_elements (&surface->alphas);
for (i = 0; i < num_alphas; i++) {
_cairo_array_copy_element (&surface->alphas, i, &other);
if (alpha == other) {
resource.id = i;
return resource;
}
}
/* XXX: Should be checking the return value here. */
_cairo_array_append (&surface->alphas, &alpha);
resource.id = _cairo_array_num_elements (&surface->alphas) - 1;
return resource;
}
static cairo_surface_t *
_cairo_pdf_surface_create_for_stream_internal (cairo_output_stream_t *output,
double width,
double height)
{
cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface;
surface = malloc (sizeof (cairo_pdf_surface_t));
if (surface == NULL) {
_cairo_error (CAIRO_STATUS_NO_MEMORY);
return (cairo_surface_t*) &_cairo_surface_nil;
}
_cairo_surface_init (&surface->base, &cairo_pdf_surface_backend,
CAIRO_CONTENT_COLOR_ALPHA);
surface->output = output;
surface->width = width;
surface->height = height;
_cairo_array_init (&surface->objects, sizeof (cairo_pdf_object_t));
_cairo_array_init (&surface->pages, sizeof (cairo_pdf_resource_t));
_cairo_array_init (&surface->patterns, sizeof (cairo_pdf_resource_t));
_cairo_array_init (&surface->xobjects, sizeof (cairo_pdf_resource_t));
_cairo_array_init (&surface->streams, sizeof (cairo_pdf_resource_t));
_cairo_array_init (&surface->alphas, sizeof (double));
surface->font_subsets = _cairo_scaled_font_subsets_create (PDF_SURFACE_MAX_GLYPHS_PER_FONT,
PDF_SURFACE_MAX_GLYPHS_PER_FONT);
if (! surface->font_subsets) {
_cairo_error (CAIRO_STATUS_NO_MEMORY);
free (surface);
return (cairo_surface_t*) &_cairo_surface_nil;
}
_cairo_array_init (&surface->fonts, sizeof (cairo_pdf_font_t));
surface->next_available_resource.id = 1;
surface->pages_resource = _cairo_pdf_surface_new_object (surface);
surface->current_stream.active = FALSE;
surface->has_clip = FALSE;
surface->paginated_mode = CAIRO_PAGINATED_MODE_ANALYZE;
/* Document header */
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"%%PDF-1.4\r\n");
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"%%%c%c%c%c\r\n", 181, 237, 174, 251);
return _cairo_paginated_surface_create (&surface->base,
CAIRO_CONTENT_COLOR_ALPHA,
width, height,
&cairo_pdf_surface_paginated_backend);
}
/**
* cairo_pdf_surface_create_for_stream:
* @write_func: a #cairo_write_func_t to accept the output data
* @closure: the closure argument for @write_func
* @width_in_points: width of the surface, in points (1 point == 1/72.0 inch)
* @height_in_points: height of the surface, in points (1 point == 1/72.0 inch)
*
* Creates a PDF surface of the specified size in points to be written
* incrementally to the stream represented by @write_func and @closure.
*
* Return value: a pointer to the newly created surface. The caller
* owns the surface and should call cairo_surface_destroy when done
* with it.
*
* This function always returns a valid pointer, but it will return a
* pointer to a "nil" surface if an error such as out of memory
* occurs. You can use cairo_surface_status() to check for this.
*
* Since: 1.2
*/
cairo_surface_t *
cairo_pdf_surface_create_for_stream (cairo_write_func_t write_func,
void *closure,
double width_in_points,
double height_in_points)
{
cairo_status_t status;
cairo_output_stream_t *output;
output = _cairo_output_stream_create (write_func, NULL, closure);
status = _cairo_output_stream_get_status (output);
if (status) {
_cairo_error (status);
return (cairo_surface_t*) &_cairo_surface_nil;
}
return _cairo_pdf_surface_create_for_stream_internal (output,
width_in_points,
height_in_points);
}
/**
* cairo_pdf_surface_create:
* @filename: a filename for the PDF output (must be writable)
* @width_in_points: width of the surface, in points (1 point == 1/72.0 inch)
* @height_in_points: height of the surface, in points (1 point == 1/72.0 inch)
*
* Creates a PDF surface of the specified size in points to be written
* to @filename.
*
* Return value: a pointer to the newly created surface. The caller
* owns the surface and should call cairo_surface_destroy when done
* with it.
*
* This function always returns a valid pointer, but it will return a
* pointer to a "nil" surface if an error such as out of memory
* occurs. You can use cairo_surface_status() to check for this.
*
* Since: 1.2
**/
cairo_surface_t *
cairo_pdf_surface_create (const char *filename,
double width_in_points,
double height_in_points)
{
cairo_status_t status;
cairo_output_stream_t *output;
output = _cairo_output_stream_create_for_filename (filename);
status = _cairo_output_stream_get_status (output);
if (status) {
_cairo_error (status);
return (status == CAIRO_STATUS_WRITE_ERROR) ?
(cairo_surface_t*) &_cairo_surface_nil_write_error :
(cairo_surface_t*) &_cairo_surface_nil;
}
return _cairo_pdf_surface_create_for_stream_internal (output,
width_in_points,
height_in_points);
}
static cairo_bool_t
_cairo_surface_is_pdf (cairo_surface_t *surface)
{
return surface->backend == &cairo_pdf_surface_backend;
}
/* If the abstract_surface is a paginated surface, and that paginated
* surface's target is a pdf_surface, then set pdf_surface to that
* target. Otherwise return CAIRO_STATUS_SURFACE_TYPE_MISMATCH.
*/
static cairo_status_t
_extract_pdf_surface (cairo_surface_t *surface,
cairo_pdf_surface_t **pdf_surface)
{
cairo_surface_t *target;
if (! _cairo_surface_is_paginated (surface))
return CAIRO_STATUS_SURFACE_TYPE_MISMATCH;
target = _cairo_paginated_surface_get_target (surface);
if (! _cairo_surface_is_pdf (target))
return CAIRO_STATUS_SURFACE_TYPE_MISMATCH;
*pdf_surface = (cairo_pdf_surface_t *) target;
return CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
/**
* cairo_pdf_surface_set_size:
* @surface: a PDF cairo_surface_t
* @width_in_points: new surface width, in points (1 point == 1/72.0 inch)
* @height_in_points: new surface height, in points (1 point == 1/72.0 inch)
*
* Changes the size of a PDF surface for the current (and
* subsequent) pages.
*
* This function should only be called before any drawing operations
* have been performed on the current page. The simplest way to do
* this is to call this function immediately after creating the
* surface or immediately after completing a page with either
* cairo_show_page() or cairo_copy_page().
*
* Since: 1.2
**/
void
cairo_pdf_surface_set_size (cairo_surface_t *surface,
double width_in_points,
double height_in_points)
{
cairo_pdf_surface_t *pdf_surface;
cairo_status_t status;
status = _extract_pdf_surface (surface, &pdf_surface);
if (status) {
_cairo_surface_set_error (surface, CAIRO_STATUS_SURFACE_TYPE_MISMATCH);
return;
}
pdf_surface->width = width_in_points;
pdf_surface->height = height_in_points;
}
static void
_cairo_pdf_surface_clear (cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface)
{
_cairo_array_truncate (&surface->streams, 0);
}
static cairo_pdf_resource_t
_cairo_pdf_surface_open_stream (cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface,
cairo_bool_t compressed,
const char *fmt,
...)
{
va_list ap;
surface->current_stream.active = TRUE;
surface->current_stream.self = _cairo_pdf_surface_new_object (surface);
surface->current_stream.length = _cairo_pdf_surface_new_object (surface);
surface->current_stream.compressed = compressed;
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"%d 0 obj\r\n"
"<< /Length %d 0 R\r\n",
surface->current_stream.self.id,
surface->current_stream.length.id);
if (compressed)
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
" /Filter /FlateDecode\r\n");
if (fmt != NULL) {
va_start (ap, fmt);
_cairo_output_stream_vprintf (surface->output, fmt, ap);
va_end (ap);
}
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
">>\r\n"
"stream\r\n");
surface->current_stream.start_offset = _cairo_output_stream_get_position (surface->output);
if (compressed) {
surface->current_stream.old_output = surface->output;
surface->output = _cairo_deflate_stream_create (surface->output);
}
return surface->current_stream.self;
}
static void
_cairo_pdf_surface_close_stream (cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface)
{
long length;
if (! surface->current_stream.active)
return;
if (surface->current_stream.compressed) {
_cairo_output_stream_destroy (surface->output);
surface->output = surface->current_stream.old_output;
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"\r\n");
}
length = _cairo_output_stream_get_position (surface->output) -
surface->current_stream.start_offset;
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"endstream\r\n"
"endobj\r\n");
_cairo_pdf_surface_update_object (surface,
surface->current_stream.length);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"%d 0 obj\r\n"
" %ld\r\n"
"endobj\r\n",
surface->current_stream.length.id,
length);
surface->current_stream.active = FALSE;
}
static cairo_status_t
_cairo_pdf_surface_finish (void *abstract_surface)
{
cairo_status_t status;
cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface = abstract_surface;
long offset;
cairo_pdf_resource_t info, catalog;
_cairo_pdf_surface_close_stream (surface);
_cairo_pdf_surface_emit_font_subsets (surface);
_cairo_pdf_surface_write_pages (surface);
info = _cairo_pdf_surface_write_info (surface);
catalog = _cairo_pdf_surface_write_catalog (surface);
offset = _cairo_pdf_surface_write_xref (surface);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"trailer\r\n"
"<< /Size %d\r\n"
" /Root %d 0 R\r\n"
" /Info %d 0 R\r\n"
">>\r\n",
surface->next_available_resource.id,
catalog.id,
info.id);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"startxref\r\n"
"%ld\r\n"
"%%%%EOF\r\n",
offset);
status = _cairo_output_stream_destroy (surface->output);
_cairo_array_fini (&surface->objects);
_cairo_array_fini (&surface->pages);
_cairo_array_fini (&surface->patterns);
_cairo_array_fini (&surface->xobjects);
_cairo_array_fini (&surface->streams);
_cairo_array_fini (&surface->alphas);
if (surface->font_subsets) {
_cairo_scaled_font_subsets_destroy (surface->font_subsets);
surface->font_subsets = NULL;
}
_cairo_array_fini (&surface->fonts);
return status;
}
static void
_cairo_pdf_surface_pause_content_stream (cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface)
{
_cairo_pdf_surface_close_stream (surface);
}
static void
_cairo_pdf_surface_resume_content_stream (cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface)
{
cairo_pdf_resource_t stream;
stream = _cairo_pdf_surface_open_stream (surface,
TRUE,
" /Type /XObject\r\n"
" /Subtype /Form\r\n"
" /BBox [ 0 0 %f %f ]\r\n",
surface->width,
surface->height);
_cairo_pdf_surface_add_stream (surface, stream);
}
static cairo_int_status_t
_cairo_pdf_surface_start_page (void *abstract_surface)
{
cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface = abstract_surface;
cairo_pdf_resource_t stream;
stream = _cairo_pdf_surface_open_stream (surface,
TRUE,
" /Type /XObject\r\n"
" /Subtype /Form\r\n"
" /BBox [ 0 0 %f %f ]\r\n",
surface->width,
surface->height);
_cairo_pdf_surface_add_stream (surface, stream);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"1 0 0 -1 0 %f cm\r\n",
surface->height);
return CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
static void *
compress_dup (const void *data, unsigned long data_size,
unsigned long *compressed_size)
{
void *compressed;
/* Bound calculation taken from zlib. */
*compressed_size = data_size + (data_size >> 12) + (data_size >> 14) + 11;
compressed = malloc (*compressed_size);
if (compressed == NULL)
return NULL;
compress (compressed, compressed_size, data, data_size);
return compressed;
}
/* Emit alpha channel from the image into the given data, providing
* an id that can be used to reference the resulting SMask object.
*
* In the case that the alpha channel happens to be all opaque, then
* no SMask object will be emitted and *id_ret will be set to 0.
*/
static cairo_status_t
_cairo_pdf_surface_emit_smask (cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface,
cairo_image_surface_t *image,
cairo_pdf_resource_t *stream_ret)
{
cairo_status_t status = CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS;
char *alpha, *alpha_compressed;
unsigned long alpha_size, alpha_compressed_size;
pixman_bits_t *pixel;
int i, x, y;
cairo_bool_t opaque;
uint8_t a;
/* This is the only image format we support, which simplfies things. */
assert (image->format == CAIRO_FORMAT_ARGB32);
alpha_size = image->height * image->width;
alpha = malloc (alpha_size);
if (alpha == NULL) {
status = CAIRO_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
goto CLEANUP;
}
opaque = TRUE;
i = 0;
for (y = 0; y < image->height; y++) {
pixel = (pixman_bits_t *) (image->data + y * image->stride);
for (x = 0; x < image->width; x++, pixel++) {
a = (*pixel & 0xff000000) >> 24;
alpha[i++] = a;
if (a != 0xff)
opaque = FALSE;
}
}
/* Bail out without emitting smask if it's all opaque. */
if (opaque) {
stream_ret->id = 0;
goto CLEANUP_ALPHA;
}
alpha_compressed = compress_dup (alpha, alpha_size, &alpha_compressed_size);
if (alpha_compressed == NULL) {
status = CAIRO_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
goto CLEANUP_ALPHA;
}
*stream_ret = _cairo_pdf_surface_open_stream (surface,
FALSE,
" /Type /XObject\r\n"
" /Subtype /Image\r\n"
" /Width %d\r\n"
" /Height %d\r\n"
" /ColorSpace /DeviceGray\r\n"
" /BitsPerComponent 8\r\n"
" /Filter /FlateDecode\r\n",
image->width, image->height);
_cairo_output_stream_write (surface->output, alpha_compressed, alpha_compressed_size);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output, "\r\n");
_cairo_pdf_surface_close_stream (surface);
free (alpha_compressed);
CLEANUP_ALPHA:
free (alpha);
CLEANUP:
return status;
}
/* Emit image data into the given surface, providing a resource that
* can be used to reference the data in image_ret. */
static cairo_status_t
_cairo_pdf_surface_emit_image (cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface,
cairo_image_surface_t *image,
cairo_pdf_resource_t *image_ret)
{
cairo_status_t status = CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS;
char *rgb, *compressed;
unsigned long rgb_size, compressed_size;
pixman_bits_t *pixel;
int i, x, y;
cairo_pdf_resource_t smask = {0}; /* squelch bogus compiler warning */
cairo_bool_t need_smask;
/* XXX: Need to rewrite this as a pdf_surface function with
* pause/resume of content_stream, (currently the only caller does
* the pause/resume already, but that is expected to change in the
* future). */
/* These are the only image formats we currently support, (which
* makes things a lot simpler here). This is enforced through
* _cairo_pdf_surface_analyze_operation which only accept source surfaces of
* CONTENT_COLOR or CONTENT_COLOR_ALPHA.
*/
assert (image->format == CAIRO_FORMAT_RGB24 || image->format == CAIRO_FORMAT_ARGB32);
rgb_size = image->height * image->width * 3;
rgb = malloc (rgb_size);
if (rgb == NULL) {
status = CAIRO_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
goto CLEANUP;
}
i = 0;
for (y = 0; y < image->height; y++) {
pixel = (pixman_bits_t *) (image->data + y * image->stride);
for (x = 0; x < image->width; x++, pixel++) {
/* XXX: We're un-premultiplying alpha here. My reading of the PDF
* specification suggests that we should be able to avoid having
* to do this by filling in the SMask's Matte dictionary
* appropriately, but my attempts to do that so far have
* failed. */
if (image->format == CAIRO_FORMAT_ARGB32) {
uint8_t a;
a = (*pixel & 0xff000000) >> 24;
if (a == 0) {
rgb[i++] = 0;
rgb[i++] = 0;
rgb[i++] = 0;
} else {
rgb[i++] = (((*pixel & 0xff0000) >> 16) * 255 + a / 2) / a;
rgb[i++] = (((*pixel & 0x00ff00) >> 8) * 255 + a / 2) / a;
rgb[i++] = (((*pixel & 0x0000ff) >> 0) * 255 + a / 2) / a;
}
} else {
rgb[i++] = (*pixel & 0x00ff0000) >> 16;
rgb[i++] = (*pixel & 0x0000ff00) >> 8;
rgb[i++] = (*pixel & 0x000000ff) >> 0;
}
}
}
compressed = compress_dup (rgb, rgb_size, &compressed_size);
if (compressed == NULL) {
status = CAIRO_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
goto CLEANUP_RGB;
}
need_smask = FALSE;
if (image->format == CAIRO_FORMAT_ARGB32) {
status = _cairo_pdf_surface_emit_smask (surface, image, &smask);
if (status)
goto CLEANUP_COMPRESSED;
if (smask.id)
need_smask = TRUE;
}
#define IMAGE_DICTIONARY " /Type /XObject\r\n" \
" /Subtype /Image\r\n" \
" /Width %d\r\n" \
" /Height %d\r\n" \
" /ColorSpace /DeviceRGB\r\n" \
" /BitsPerComponent 8\r\n" \
" /Filter /FlateDecode\r\n"
if (need_smask)
*image_ret = _cairo_pdf_surface_open_stream (surface,
FALSE,
IMAGE_DICTIONARY
" /SMask %d 0 R\r\n",
image->width, image->height,
smask.id);
else
*image_ret = _cairo_pdf_surface_open_stream (surface,
FALSE,
IMAGE_DICTIONARY,
image->width, image->height);
#undef IMAGE_DICTIONARY
_cairo_output_stream_write (surface->output, compressed, compressed_size);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output, "\r\n");
_cairo_pdf_surface_close_stream (surface);
CLEANUP_COMPRESSED:
free (compressed);
CLEANUP_RGB:
free (rgb);
CLEANUP:
return status;
}
static cairo_status_t
_cairo_pdf_surface_emit_solid_pattern (cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface,
cairo_solid_pattern_t *pattern)
{
cairo_pdf_resource_t alpha;
alpha = _cairo_pdf_surface_add_alpha (surface, pattern->color.alpha);
/* With some work, we could separate the stroking
* or non-stroking color here as actually needed. */
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"%f %f %f RG "
"%f %f %f rg "
"/a%d gs\r\n",
pattern->color.red,
pattern->color.green,
pattern->color.blue,
pattern->color.red,
pattern->color.green,
pattern->color.blue,
alpha.id);
return CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
static cairo_status_t
_cairo_pdf_surface_emit_surface_pattern (cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface,
cairo_surface_pattern_t *pattern)
{
cairo_pdf_resource_t stream;
cairo_surface_t *pat_surface;
cairo_surface_attributes_t pat_attr;
cairo_image_surface_t *image;
void *image_extra;
cairo_status_t status = CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS;
cairo_pdf_resource_t alpha, image_resource = {0}; /* squelch bogus compiler warning */
cairo_matrix_t cairo_p2d, pdf_p2d;
cairo_extend_t extend = cairo_pattern_get_extend (&pattern->base);
double xstep, ystep;
cairo_rectangle_int16_t surface_extents;
/* XXX: Should do something clever here for PDF source surfaces ? */
_cairo_pdf_surface_pause_content_stream (surface);
status = _cairo_pattern_acquire_surface ((cairo_pattern_t *)pattern,
(cairo_surface_t *)surface,
0, 0, -1, -1,
&pat_surface, &pat_attr);
if (status)
return status;
status = _cairo_surface_acquire_source_image (pat_surface, &image, &image_extra);
if (status)
goto BAIL2;
status = _cairo_pdf_surface_emit_image (surface, image, &image_resource);
if (status)
goto BAIL;
_cairo_surface_get_extents (&surface->base, &surface_extents);
switch (extend) {
/* We implement EXTEND_PAD like EXTEND_NONE for now */
case CAIRO_EXTEND_PAD:
case CAIRO_EXTEND_NONE:
{
/* In PS/PDF, (as far as I can tell), all patterns are
* repeating. So we support cairo's EXTEND_NONE semantics
* by setting the repeat step size to a size large enough
* to guarantee that no more than a single occurrence will
* be visible.
*
* First, map the surface extents into pattern space (since
* xstep and ystep are in pattern space). Then use an upper
* bound on the length of the diagonal of the pattern image
* and the surface as repeat size. This guarantees to never
* repeat visibly.
*/
double x1 = 0.0, y1 = 0.0;
double x2 = surface->width, y2 = surface->height;
_cairo_matrix_transform_bounding_box (&pattern->base.matrix,
&x1, &y1, &x2, &y2,
NULL);
/* Rather than computing precise bounds of the union, just
* add the surface extents unconditionally. We only
* required an answer that's large enough, we don't really
* care if it's not as tight as possible.*/
xstep = ystep = ceil ((x2 - x1) + (y2 - y1) +
image->width + image->height);
}
break;
case CAIRO_EXTEND_REPEAT:
case CAIRO_EXTEND_REFLECT:
xstep = image->width;
ystep = image->height;
break;
/* All the rest (if any) should have been analyzed away, so this
* case should be unreachable. */
default:
ASSERT_NOT_REACHED;
xstep = 0;
ystep = 0;
}
/* At this point, (that is, within the surface backend interface),
* the pattern's matrix maps from cairo's device space to cairo's
* pattern space, (both with their origin at the upper-left, and
* cairo's pattern space of size width,height).
*
* Then, we must emit a PDF pattern object that maps from its own
* pattern space, (which has a size that we establish in the BBox
* dictionary entry), to the PDF page's *initial* space, (which
* does not benefit from the Y-axis flipping matrix that we emit
* on each page). So the PDF patterns patrix maps from a
* (width,height) pattern space to a device space with the origin
* in the lower-left corner.
*
* So to handle all of that, we start with an identity matrix for
* the PDF pattern to device matrix. We translate it up by the
* image height then flip it in the Y direction, (moving us from
* the PDF origin to cairo's origin). We then multiply in the
* inverse of the cairo pattern matrix, (since it maps from device
* to pattern, while we're setting up pattern to device). Finally,
* we translate back down by the image height and flip again to
* end up at the lower-left origin that PDF expects.
*
* Additionally, within the stream that paints the pattern itself,
* we are using a PDF image object that has a size of (1,1) so we
* have to scale it up by the image width and height to fill our
* pattern cell.
*/
cairo_p2d = pattern->base.matrix;
cairo_matrix_invert (&cairo_p2d);
cairo_matrix_init_identity (&pdf_p2d);
cairo_matrix_translate (&pdf_p2d, 0.0, surface_extents.height);
cairo_matrix_scale (&pdf_p2d, 1.0, -1.0);
cairo_matrix_multiply (&pdf_p2d, &cairo_p2d, &pdf_p2d);
cairo_matrix_translate (&pdf_p2d, 0.0, image->height);
cairo_matrix_scale (&pdf_p2d, 1.0, -1.0);
stream = _cairo_pdf_surface_open_stream (surface,
FALSE,
" /BBox [0 0 %d %d]\r\n"
" /XStep %f\r\n"
" /YStep %f\r\n"
" /PatternType 1\r\n"
" /TilingType 1\r\n"
" /PaintType 1\r\n"
" /Matrix [ %f %f %f %f %f %f ]\r\n"
" /Resources << /XObject << /res%d %d 0 R >> >>\r\n",
image->width, image->height,
xstep, ystep,
pdf_p2d.xx, pdf_p2d.yx,
pdf_p2d.xy, pdf_p2d.yy,
pdf_p2d.x0, pdf_p2d.y0,
image_resource.id,
image_resource.id);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"q %d 0 0 %d 0 0 cm /res%d Do Q\r\n",
image->width, image->height,
image_resource.id);
_cairo_pdf_surface_close_stream (surface);
_cairo_pdf_surface_resume_content_stream (surface);
_cairo_pdf_surface_add_pattern (surface, stream);
alpha = _cairo_pdf_surface_add_alpha (surface, 1.0);
/* With some work, we could separate the stroking
* or non-stroking pattern here as actually needed. */
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"/Pattern CS /res%d SCN "
"/Pattern cs /res%d scn "
"/a%d gs\r\n",
stream.id, stream.id, alpha.id);
BAIL:
_cairo_surface_release_source_image (pat_surface, image, image_extra);
BAIL2:
_cairo_pattern_release_surface ((cairo_pattern_t *)pattern, pat_surface, &pat_attr);
return status;
}
typedef struct _cairo_pdf_color_stop {
double offset;
cairo_pdf_resource_t gradient;
unsigned char color_char[4];
} cairo_pdf_color_stop_t;
static cairo_pdf_resource_t
_cairo_pdf_surface_emit_linear_colorgradient (cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface,
cairo_pdf_color_stop_t *stop1,
cairo_pdf_color_stop_t *stop2)
{
cairo_pdf_resource_t function = _cairo_pdf_surface_new_object (surface);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"%d 0 obj\r\n"
"<< /FunctionType 0\r\n"
" /Domain [ 0 1 ]\r\n"
" /Size [ 2 ]\r\n"
" /BitsPerSample 8\r\n"
" /Range [ 0 1 0 1 0 1 ]\r\n"
" /Length 6\r\n"
">>\r\n"
"stream\r\n",
function.id);
_cairo_output_stream_write (surface->output, stop1->color_char, 3);
_cairo_output_stream_write (surface->output, stop2->color_char, 3);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"\r\n"
"endstream\r\n"
"endobj\r\n");
return function;
}
static cairo_pdf_resource_t
_cairo_pdf_surface_emit_stitched_colorgradient (cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface,
unsigned int n_stops,
cairo_pdf_color_stop_t stops[])
{
cairo_pdf_resource_t function;
unsigned int i;
/* emit linear gradients between pairs of subsequent stops... */
for (i = 0; i < n_stops-1; i++) {
stops[i].gradient = _cairo_pdf_surface_emit_linear_colorgradient (surface,
&stops[i],
&stops[i+1]);
}
/* ... and stitch them together */
function = _cairo_pdf_surface_new_object (surface);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"%d 0 obj\r\n"
"<< /FunctionType 3\r\n"
" /Domain [ 0 1 ]\r\n",
function.id);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
" /Functions [ ");
for (i = 0; i < n_stops-1; i++)
{
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"%d 0 R ", stops[i].gradient.id);
}
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"]\r\n");
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
" /Bounds [ ");
for (i = 1; i < n_stops-1; i++)
{
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"%f ", stops[i].offset);
}
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"]\r\n");
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
" /Encode [ ");
for (i = 1; i < n_stops; i++)
{
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"0 1 ");
}
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"]\r\n");
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
">>\r\n"
"endobj\r\n");
return function;
}
#define COLOR_STOP_EPSILON 1e-6
static cairo_pdf_resource_t
_cairo_pdf_surface_emit_pattern_stops (cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface, cairo_gradient_pattern_t *pattern)
{
cairo_pdf_resource_t function;
cairo_pdf_color_stop_t *allstops, *stops;
unsigned int i, n_stops;
function = _cairo_pdf_surface_new_object (surface);
allstops = malloc ((pattern->n_stops + 2) * sizeof (cairo_pdf_color_stop_t));
if (allstops == NULL) {
_cairo_error (CAIRO_STATUS_NO_MEMORY);
function.id = 0;
return function;
}
stops = &allstops[1];
n_stops = pattern->n_stops;
for (i = 0; i < pattern->n_stops; i++) {
stops[i].color_char[0] = pattern->stops[i].color.red >> 8;
stops[i].color_char[1] = pattern->stops[i].color.green >> 8;
stops[i].color_char[2] = pattern->stops[i].color.blue >> 8;
stops[i].color_char[3] = pattern->stops[i].color.alpha >> 8;
stops[i].offset = _cairo_fixed_to_double (pattern->stops[i].x);
}
/* make sure first offset is 0.0 and last offset is 1.0. (Otherwise Acrobat
* Reader chokes.) */
if (stops[0].offset > COLOR_STOP_EPSILON) {
memcpy (allstops, stops, sizeof (cairo_pdf_color_stop_t));
stops = allstops;
stops[0].offset = 0.0;
n_stops++;
}
if (stops[n_stops-1].offset < 1.0 - COLOR_STOP_EPSILON) {
memcpy (&stops[n_stops],
&stops[n_stops - 1],
sizeof (cairo_pdf_color_stop_t));
stops[n_stops].offset = 1.0;
n_stops++;
}
if (n_stops == 2) {
/* no need for stitched function */
function = _cairo_pdf_surface_emit_linear_colorgradient (surface, &stops[0], &stops[1]);
} else {
/* multiple stops: stitch. XXX possible optimization: regulary spaced
* stops do not require stitching. XXX */
function = _cairo_pdf_surface_emit_stitched_colorgradient (surface,
n_stops,
stops);
}
free (allstops);
return function;
}
static cairo_status_t
_cairo_pdf_surface_emit_linear_pattern (cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface, cairo_linear_pattern_t *pattern)
{
cairo_pdf_resource_t function, pattern_resource, alpha;
double x0, y0, x1, y1;
cairo_matrix_t p2u;
_cairo_pdf_surface_pause_content_stream (surface);
function = _cairo_pdf_surface_emit_pattern_stops (surface, &pattern->base);
if (function.id == 0)
return CAIRO_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
p2u = pattern->base.base.matrix;
cairo_matrix_invert (&p2u);
x0 = _cairo_fixed_to_double (pattern->gradient.p1.x);
y0 = _cairo_fixed_to_double (pattern->gradient.p1.y);
cairo_matrix_transform_point (&p2u, &x0, &y0);
x1 = _cairo_fixed_to_double (pattern->gradient.p2.x);
y1 = _cairo_fixed_to_double (pattern->gradient.p2.y);
cairo_matrix_transform_point (&p2u, &x1, &y1);
pattern_resource = _cairo_pdf_surface_new_object (surface);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"%d 0 obj\r\n"
"<< /Type /Pattern\r\n"
" /PatternType 2\r\n"
" /Matrix [ 1 0 0 -1 0 %f ]\r\n"
" /Shading\r\n"
" << /ShadingType 2\r\n"
" /ColorSpace /DeviceRGB\r\n"
" /Coords [ %f %f %f %f ]\r\n"
" /Function %d 0 R\r\n"
" /Extend [ true true ]\r\n"
" >>\r\n"
">>\r\n"
"endobj\r\n",
pattern_resource.id,
surface->height,
x0, y0, x1, y1,
function.id);
_cairo_pdf_surface_add_pattern (surface, pattern_resource);
alpha = _cairo_pdf_surface_add_alpha (surface, 1.0);
/* Use pattern */
/* With some work, we could separate the stroking
* or non-stroking pattern here as actually needed. */
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"/Pattern CS /res%d SCN "
"/Pattern cs /res%d scn "
"/a%d gs\r\n",
pattern_resource.id,
pattern_resource.id,
alpha.id);
_cairo_pdf_surface_resume_content_stream (surface);
return CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
static cairo_status_t
_cairo_pdf_surface_emit_radial_pattern (cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface, cairo_radial_pattern_t *pattern)
{
cairo_pdf_resource_t function, pattern_resource, alpha;
double x0, y0, x1, y1, r0, r1;
cairo_matrix_t p2u;
_cairo_pdf_surface_pause_content_stream (surface);
function = _cairo_pdf_surface_emit_pattern_stops (surface, &pattern->base);
if (function.id == 0)
return CAIRO_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
p2u = pattern->base.base.matrix;
cairo_matrix_invert (&p2u);
x0 = _cairo_fixed_to_double (pattern->gradient.c1.x);
y0 = _cairo_fixed_to_double (pattern->gradient.c1.y);
r0 = _cairo_fixed_to_double (pattern->gradient.c1.radius);
cairo_matrix_transform_point (&p2u, &x0, &y0);
x1 = _cairo_fixed_to_double (pattern->gradient.c2.x);
y1 = _cairo_fixed_to_double (pattern->gradient.c2.y);
r1 = _cairo_fixed_to_double (pattern->gradient.c2.radius);
cairo_matrix_transform_point (&p2u, &x1, &y1);
/* FIXME: This is surely crack, but how should you scale a radius
* in a non-orthogonal coordinate system? */
cairo_matrix_transform_distance (&p2u, &r0, &r1);
/* FIXME: There is a difference between the cairo gradient extend
* semantics and PDF extend semantics. PDFs extend=false means
* that nothing is painted outside the gradient boundaries,
* whereas cairo takes this to mean that the end color is padded
* to infinity. Setting extend=true in PDF gives the cairo default
* behavoir, not yet sure how to implement the cairo mirror and
* repeat behaviour. */
pattern_resource = _cairo_pdf_surface_new_object (surface);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"%d 0 obj\r\n"
"<< /Type /Pattern\r\n"
" /PatternType 2\r\n"
" /Matrix [ 1 0 0 -1 0 %f ]\r\n"
" /Shading\r\n"
" << /ShadingType 3\r\n"
" /ColorSpace /DeviceRGB\r\n"
" /Coords [ %f %f %f %f %f %f ]\r\n"
" /Function %d 0 R\r\n"
" /Extend [ true true ]\r\n"
" >>\r\n"
">>\r\n"
"endobj\r\n",
pattern_resource.id,
surface->height,
x0, y0, r0, x1, y1, r1,
function.id);
_cairo_pdf_surface_add_pattern (surface, pattern_resource);
alpha = _cairo_pdf_surface_add_alpha (surface, 1.0);
/* Use pattern */
/* With some work, we could separate the stroking
* or non-stroking pattern here as actually needed. */
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"/Pattern CS /res%d SCN "
"/Pattern cs /res%d scn "
"/a%d gs\r\n",
pattern_resource.id,
pattern_resource.id,
alpha.id);
_cairo_pdf_surface_resume_content_stream (surface);
return CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
static cairo_status_t
_cairo_pdf_surface_emit_pattern (cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface, cairo_pattern_t *pattern)
{
switch (pattern->type) {
case CAIRO_PATTERN_TYPE_SOLID:
return _cairo_pdf_surface_emit_solid_pattern (surface, (cairo_solid_pattern_t *) pattern);
case CAIRO_PATTERN_TYPE_SURFACE:
return _cairo_pdf_surface_emit_surface_pattern (surface, (cairo_surface_pattern_t *) pattern);
case CAIRO_PATTERN_TYPE_LINEAR:
return _cairo_pdf_surface_emit_linear_pattern (surface, (cairo_linear_pattern_t *) pattern);
case CAIRO_PATTERN_TYPE_RADIAL:
return _cairo_pdf_surface_emit_radial_pattern (surface, (cairo_radial_pattern_t *) pattern);
}
ASSERT_NOT_REACHED;
return CAIRO_STATUS_PATTERN_TYPE_MISMATCH;
}
static cairo_int_status_t
_cairo_pdf_surface_copy_page (void *abstract_surface)
{
cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface = abstract_surface;
return _cairo_pdf_surface_write_page (surface);
}
static cairo_int_status_t
_cairo_pdf_surface_show_page (void *abstract_surface)
{
cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface = abstract_surface;
cairo_int_status_t status;
status = _cairo_pdf_surface_write_page (surface);
if (status)
return status;
_cairo_pdf_surface_clear (surface);
return CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
static cairo_int_status_t
_cairo_pdf_surface_get_extents (void *abstract_surface,
cairo_rectangle_int16_t *rectangle)
{
cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface = abstract_surface;
rectangle->x = 0;
rectangle->y = 0;
/* XXX: The conversion to integers here is pretty bogus, (not to
* mention the aribitray limitation of width to a short(!). We
* may need to come up with a better interface for get_size.
*/
rectangle->width = (int) ceil (surface->width);
rectangle->height = (int) ceil (surface->height);
return CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
typedef struct _pdf_path_info {
cairo_output_stream_t *output;
cairo_matrix_t *ctm_inverse;
} pdf_path_info_t;
static cairo_status_t
_cairo_pdf_path_move_to (void *closure, cairo_point_t *point)
{
pdf_path_info_t *info = closure;
double x = _cairo_fixed_to_double (point->x);
double y = _cairo_fixed_to_double (point->y);
if (info->ctm_inverse)
cairo_matrix_transform_point (info->ctm_inverse, &x, &y);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (info->output,
"%f %f m ", x, y);
return CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
static cairo_status_t
_cairo_pdf_path_line_to (void *closure, cairo_point_t *point)
{
pdf_path_info_t *info = closure;
double x = _cairo_fixed_to_double (point->x);
double y = _cairo_fixed_to_double (point->y);
if (info->ctm_inverse)
cairo_matrix_transform_point (info->ctm_inverse, &x, &y);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (info->output,
"%f %f l ", x, y);
return CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
static cairo_status_t
_cairo_pdf_path_curve_to (void *closure,
cairo_point_t *b,
cairo_point_t *c,
cairo_point_t *d)
{
pdf_path_info_t *info = closure;
double bx = _cairo_fixed_to_double (b->x);
double by = _cairo_fixed_to_double (b->y);
double cx = _cairo_fixed_to_double (c->x);
double cy = _cairo_fixed_to_double (c->y);
double dx = _cairo_fixed_to_double (d->x);
double dy = _cairo_fixed_to_double (d->y);
if (info->ctm_inverse) {
cairo_matrix_transform_point (info->ctm_inverse, &bx, &by);
cairo_matrix_transform_point (info->ctm_inverse, &cx, &cy);
cairo_matrix_transform_point (info->ctm_inverse, &dx, &dy);
}
_cairo_output_stream_printf (info->output,
"%f %f %f %f %f %f c ",
bx, by, cx, cy, dx, dy);
return CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
static cairo_status_t
_cairo_pdf_path_close_path (void *closure)
{
pdf_path_info_t *info = closure;
_cairo_output_stream_printf (info->output,
"h\r\n");
return CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
static cairo_int_status_t
_cairo_pdf_surface_intersect_clip_path (void *abstract_surface,
cairo_path_fixed_t *path,
cairo_fill_rule_t fill_rule,
double tolerance,
cairo_antialias_t antialias)
{
cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface = abstract_surface;
cairo_status_t status;
const char *pdf_operator;
pdf_path_info_t info;
if (path == NULL) {
if (surface->has_clip)
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output, "Q\r\n");
surface->has_clip = FALSE;
return CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
if (!surface->has_clip) {
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output, "q ");
surface->has_clip = TRUE;
}
info.output = surface->output;
info.ctm_inverse = NULL;
status = _cairo_path_fixed_interpret (path,
CAIRO_DIRECTION_FORWARD,
_cairo_pdf_path_move_to,
_cairo_pdf_path_line_to,
_cairo_pdf_path_curve_to,
_cairo_pdf_path_close_path,
&info);
switch (fill_rule) {
case CAIRO_FILL_RULE_WINDING:
pdf_operator = "W";
break;
case CAIRO_FILL_RULE_EVEN_ODD:
pdf_operator = "W*";
break;
default:
ASSERT_NOT_REACHED;
}
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"%s n\r\n",
pdf_operator);
return status;
}
static void
_cairo_pdf_surface_get_font_options (void *abstract_surface,
cairo_font_options_t *options)
{
_cairo_font_options_init_default (options);
cairo_font_options_set_hint_style (options, CAIRO_HINT_STYLE_NONE);
cairo_font_options_set_hint_metrics (options, CAIRO_HINT_METRICS_OFF);
cairo_font_options_set_antialias (options, CAIRO_ANTIALIAS_GRAY);
}
static cairo_pdf_resource_t
_cairo_pdf_surface_write_info (cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface)
{
cairo_pdf_resource_t info;
info = _cairo_pdf_surface_new_object (surface);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"%d 0 obj\r\n"
"<< /Creator (cairo %s (http://cairographics.org))\r\n"
" /Producer (cairo %s (http://cairographics.org))\r\n"
">>\r\n"
"endobj\r\n",
info.id,
cairo_version_string (),
cairo_version_string ());
return info;
}
static void
_cairo_pdf_surface_write_pages (cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface)
{
cairo_pdf_resource_t page, *res;
cairo_pdf_font_t font;
int num_pages, num_fonts, i;
int num_alphas, num_resources;
double alpha;
_cairo_pdf_surface_update_object (surface, surface->pages_resource);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"%d 0 obj\r\n"
"<< /Type /Pages\r\n"
" /Kids [ ",
surface->pages_resource.id);
num_pages = _cairo_array_num_elements (&surface->pages);
for (i = 0; i < num_pages; i++) {
_cairo_array_copy_element (&surface->pages, i, &page);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output, "%d 0 R ", page.id);
}
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output, "]\r\n");
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output, " /Count %d\r\n", num_pages);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output, " /Resources <<\r\n");
num_alphas = _cairo_array_num_elements (&surface->alphas);
if (num_alphas > 0) {
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
" /ExtGState <<\r\n");
for (i = 0; i < num_alphas; i++) {
/* With some work, we could separate the stroking
* or non-stroking alpha here as actually needed. */
_cairo_array_copy_element (&surface->alphas, i, &alpha);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
" /a%d << /CA %f /ca %f >>\r\n",
i, alpha, alpha);
}
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
" >>\r\n");
}
num_resources = _cairo_array_num_elements (&surface->patterns);
if (num_resources > 0) {
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
" /Pattern <<");
for (i = 0; i < num_resources; i++) {
res = _cairo_array_index (&surface->patterns, i);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
" /res%d %d 0 R",
res->id, res->id);
}
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
" >>\r\n");
}
num_resources = _cairo_array_num_elements (&surface->xobjects);
if (num_resources > 0) {
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
" /XObject <<");
for (i = 0; i < num_resources; i++) {
res = _cairo_array_index (&surface->xobjects, i);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
" /res%d %d 0 R",
res->id, res->id);
}
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
" >>\r\n");
}
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output," /Font <<\r\n");
num_fonts = _cairo_array_num_elements (&surface->fonts);
for (i = 0; i < num_fonts; i++) {
_cairo_array_copy_element (&surface->fonts, i, &font);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output, " /CairoFont-%d-%d %d 0 R\r\n",
font.font_id, font.subset_id, font.subset_resource.id);
}
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output, " >>\r\n");
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
" >>\r\n");
/* TODO: Figure out wich other defaults to be inherited by /Page
* objects. */
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
">>\r\n"
"endobj\r\n");
}
static cairo_pdf_resource_t
_cairo_pdf_surface_emit_toUnicode_stream (cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface,
cairo_scaled_font_subset_t *font_subset)
{
const cairo_scaled_font_backend_t *backend;
cairo_pdf_resource_t stream;
unsigned int i;
if (font_subset->to_unicode == NULL) {
stream.id = 0;
return stream;
}
if (_cairo_truetype_create_glyph_to_unicode_map (font_subset) != CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
backend = font_subset->scaled_font->backend;
if (backend->map_glyphs_to_unicode == NULL) {
stream.id = 0;
return stream;
}
backend->map_glyphs_to_unicode (font_subset->scaled_font, font_subset);
}
stream = _cairo_pdf_surface_open_stream (surface, FALSE, NULL);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"/CIDInit /ProcSet findresource begin\r\n"
"12 dict begin\r\n"
"begincmap\r\n"
"/CIDSystemInfo\r\n"
"<< /Registry (Cairo)\r\n"
" /Ordering (ToUnicode-%d-%d)\r\n"
" /Supplement 0\r\n"
">> def\r\n"
"/CMapName /Cairo-ToUnicode-%d-%d def\r\n"
"/CMapType 2 def\r\n"
"1 begincodespacerange\r\n"
"<00> <ff>\r\n"
"endcodespacerange\r\n",
font_subset->font_id,
font_subset->subset_id,
font_subset->font_id,
font_subset->subset_id);
/* The CMap specification has a limit of 100 characters per beginbfchar operator */
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"%d beginbfchar\r\n",
font_subset->num_glyphs > 100 ? 100 : font_subset->num_glyphs);
for (i = 0; i < font_subset->num_glyphs; i++) {
if (i != 0 && i % 100 == 0) {
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"endbfchar\r\n"
"%d beginbfchar\r\n",
font_subset->num_glyphs - i > 100 ? 100 : font_subset->num_glyphs - i);
}
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"<%02x> <%04x>\r\n",
i, font_subset->to_unicode[i]);
}
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"endbfchar\r\n");
if (font_subset->num_glyphs < 256) {
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"1 beginnotdefrange\r\n"
"<%02x> <ff> 0\r\n"
"endnotdefrange\r\n",
font_subset->num_glyphs);
}
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"endcmap\r\n"
"CMapName currentdict /CMap defineresource pop\r\n"
"end\r\n"
"end\r\n");
_cairo_pdf_surface_close_stream (surface);
return stream;
}
static cairo_status_t
_cairo_pdf_surface_emit_cff_font_subset (cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface,
cairo_scaled_font_subset_t *font_subset)
{
cairo_pdf_resource_t stream, descriptor, subset_resource, to_unicode_stream;
cairo_status_t status;
cairo_pdf_font_t font;
cairo_cff_subset_t subset;
unsigned long compressed_length;
char *compressed;
unsigned int i;
char name[64];
snprintf (name, sizeof name, "CairoFont-%d-%d",
font_subset->font_id, font_subset->subset_id);
status = _cairo_cff_subset_init (&subset, name, font_subset);
if (status)
return status;
compressed = compress_dup (subset.data, subset.data_length, &compressed_length);
if (compressed == NULL) {
_cairo_cff_subset_fini (&subset);
return CAIRO_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
}
stream = _cairo_pdf_surface_new_object (surface);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"%d 0 obj\r\n"
"<< /Filter /FlateDecode\r\n"
" /Length %lu\r\n"
" /Subtype /Type1C\r\n"
">>\r\n"
"stream\r\n",
stream.id,
compressed_length);
_cairo_output_stream_write (surface->output, compressed, compressed_length);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"\r\n"
"endstream\r\n"
"endobj\r\n");
free (compressed);
to_unicode_stream = _cairo_pdf_surface_emit_toUnicode_stream (surface, font_subset);
descriptor = _cairo_pdf_surface_new_object (surface);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"%d 0 obj\r\n"
"<< /Type /FontDescriptor\r\n"
" /FontName /%s\r\n"
" /Flags 4\r\n"
" /FontBBox [ %ld %ld %ld %ld ]\r\n"
" /ItalicAngle 0\r\n"
" /Ascent %ld\r\n"
" /Descent %ld\r\n"
" /CapHeight 500\r\n"
" /StemV 80\r\n"
" /StemH 80\r\n"
" /FontFile3 %u 0 R\r\n"
">>\r\n"
"endobj\r\n",
descriptor.id,
subset.base_font,
subset.x_min,
subset.y_min,
subset.x_max,
subset.y_max,
subset.ascent,
subset.descent,
stream.id);
subset_resource = _cairo_pdf_surface_new_object (surface);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"%d 0 obj\r\n"
"<< /Type /Font\r\n"
" /Subtype /Type1\r\n"
" /BaseFont /%s\r\n"
" /FirstChar 0\r\n"
" /LastChar %d\r\n"
" /FontDescriptor %d 0 R\r\n"
" /Widths [",
subset_resource.id,
subset.base_font,
font_subset->num_glyphs - 1,
descriptor.id);
for (i = 0; i < font_subset->num_glyphs; i++)
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
" %d",
subset.widths[i]);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
" ]\r\n");
if (to_unicode_stream.id != 0)
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
" /ToUnicode %d 0 R\r\n",
to_unicode_stream.id);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
">>\r\n"
"endobj\r\n");
font.font_id = font_subset->font_id;
font.subset_id = font_subset->subset_id;
font.subset_resource = subset_resource;
_cairo_array_append (&surface->fonts, &font);
_cairo_cff_subset_fini (&subset);
return CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
static cairo_status_t
_cairo_pdf_surface_emit_type1_font (cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface,
cairo_scaled_font_subset_t *font_subset,
cairo_type1_subset_t *subset)
{
cairo_pdf_resource_t stream, descriptor, subset_resource, to_unicode_stream;
cairo_pdf_font_t font;
unsigned long length, compressed_length;
char *compressed;
unsigned int i;
/* We ignore the zero-trailer and set Length3 to 0. */
length = subset->header_length + subset->data_length;
compressed = compress_dup (subset->data, length, &compressed_length);
if (compressed == NULL)
return CAIRO_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
stream = _cairo_pdf_surface_new_object (surface);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"%d 0 obj\r\n"
"<< /Filter /FlateDecode\r\n"
" /Length %lu\r\n"
" /Length1 %lu\r\n"
" /Length2 %lu\r\n"
" /Length3 0\r\n"
">>\r\n"
"stream\r\n",
stream.id,
compressed_length,
subset->header_length,
subset->data_length);
_cairo_output_stream_write (surface->output, compressed, compressed_length);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"\r\n"
"endstream\r\n"
"endobj\r\n");
free (compressed);
to_unicode_stream = _cairo_pdf_surface_emit_toUnicode_stream (surface, font_subset);
descriptor = _cairo_pdf_surface_new_object (surface);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"%d 0 obj\r\n"
"<< /Type /FontDescriptor\r\n"
" /FontName /%s\r\n"
" /Flags 4\r\n"
" /FontBBox [ %ld %ld %ld %ld ]\r\n"
" /ItalicAngle 0\r\n"
" /Ascent %ld\r\n"
" /Descent %ld\r\n"
" /CapHeight 500\r\n"
" /StemV 80\r\n"
" /StemH 80\r\n"
" /FontFile %u 0 R\r\n"
">>\r\n"
"endobj\r\n",
descriptor.id,
subset->base_font,
subset->x_min,
subset->y_min,
subset->x_max,
subset->y_max,
subset->ascent,
subset->descent,
stream.id);
subset_resource = _cairo_pdf_surface_new_object (surface);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"%d 0 obj\r\n"
"<< /Type /Font\r\n"
" /Subtype /Type1\r\n"
" /BaseFont /%s\r\n"
" /FirstChar 0\r\n"
" /LastChar %d\r\n"
" /FontDescriptor %d 0 R\r\n"
" /Widths [",
subset_resource.id,
subset->base_font,
font_subset->num_glyphs - 1,
descriptor.id);
for (i = 0; i < font_subset->num_glyphs; i++)
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
" %d",
subset->widths[i]);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
" ]\r\n");
if (to_unicode_stream.id != 0)
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
" /ToUnicode %d 0 R\r\n",
to_unicode_stream.id);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
">>\r\n"
"endobj\r\n");
font.font_id = font_subset->font_id;
font.subset_id = font_subset->subset_id;
font.subset_resource = subset_resource;
_cairo_array_append (&surface->fonts, &font);
return CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
#if CAIRO_HAS_FT_FONT
static cairo_status_t
_cairo_pdf_surface_emit_type1_font_subset (cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface,
cairo_scaled_font_subset_t *font_subset)
{
cairo_status_t status;
cairo_type1_subset_t subset;
char name[64];
snprintf (name, sizeof name, "CairoFont-%d-%d",
font_subset->font_id, font_subset->subset_id);
status = _cairo_type1_subset_init (&subset, name, font_subset, FALSE);
if (status)
return status;
status = _cairo_pdf_surface_emit_type1_font (surface, font_subset, &subset);
_cairo_type1_subset_fini (&subset);
return status;
}
#endif
static cairo_status_t
_cairo_pdf_surface_emit_type1_fallback_font (cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface,
cairo_scaled_font_subset_t *font_subset)
{
cairo_status_t status;
cairo_type1_subset_t subset;
char name[64];
snprintf (name, sizeof name, "CairoFont-%d-%d",
font_subset->font_id, font_subset->subset_id);
status = _cairo_type1_fallback_init_binary (&subset, name, font_subset);
if (status)
return status;
status = _cairo_pdf_surface_emit_type1_font (surface, font_subset, &subset);
_cairo_type1_fallback_fini (&subset);
return status;
}
#define PDF_UNITS_PER_EM 1000
static cairo_status_t
_cairo_pdf_surface_emit_truetype_font_subset (cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface,
cairo_scaled_font_subset_t *font_subset)
{
cairo_pdf_resource_t stream, descriptor, encoding, subset_resource, to_unicode_stream;
cairo_status_t status;
cairo_pdf_font_t font;
cairo_truetype_subset_t subset;
unsigned long compressed_length;
char *compressed;
unsigned int i;
status = _cairo_truetype_subset_init (&subset, font_subset);
if (status)
return status;
compressed = compress_dup (subset.data, subset.data_length,
&compressed_length);
if (compressed == NULL) {
_cairo_truetype_subset_fini (&subset);
return CAIRO_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
}
stream = _cairo_pdf_surface_new_object (surface);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"%d 0 obj\r\n"
"<< /Filter /FlateDecode\r\n"
" /Length %lu\r\n"
" /Length1 %lu\r\n"
">>\r\n"
"stream\r\n",
stream.id,
compressed_length,
subset.data_length);
_cairo_output_stream_write (surface->output, compressed, compressed_length);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"\r\n"
"endstream\r\n"
"endobj\r\n");
free (compressed);
to_unicode_stream = _cairo_pdf_surface_emit_toUnicode_stream (surface, font_subset);
descriptor = _cairo_pdf_surface_new_object (surface);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"%d 0 obj\r\n"
"<< /Type /FontDescriptor\r\n"
" /FontName /%s\r\n"
" /Flags 4\r\n"
" /FontBBox [ %ld %ld %ld %ld ]\r\n"
" /ItalicAngle 0\r\n"
" /Ascent %ld\r\n"
" /Descent %ld\r\n"
" /CapHeight %ld\r\n"
" /StemV 80\r\n"
" /StemH 80\r\n"
" /FontFile2 %u 0 R\r\n"
">>\r\n"
"endobj\r\n",
descriptor.id,
subset.base_font,
(long)(subset.x_min*PDF_UNITS_PER_EM),
(long)(subset.y_min*PDF_UNITS_PER_EM),
(long)(subset.x_max*PDF_UNITS_PER_EM),
(long)(subset.y_max*PDF_UNITS_PER_EM),
(long)(subset.ascent*PDF_UNITS_PER_EM),
(long)(subset.descent*PDF_UNITS_PER_EM),
(long)(subset.y_max*PDF_UNITS_PER_EM),
stream.id);
encoding = _cairo_pdf_surface_new_object (surface);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"%d 0 obj\r\n"
"<< /Type /Encoding\r\n"
" /Differences [0 ",
encoding.id);
for (i = 0; i < font_subset->num_glyphs; i++)
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output, "/g%d ", i);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
" ]\r\n"
">>\r\n"
"endobj\r\n");
subset_resource = _cairo_pdf_surface_new_object (surface);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"%d 0 obj\r\n"
"<< /Type /Font\r\n"
" /Subtype /TrueType\r\n"
" /BaseFont /%s\r\n"
" /FirstChar 0\r\n"
" /LastChar %d\r\n"
" /FontDescriptor %d 0 R\r\n"
" /Encoding %d 0 R\r\n"
" /Widths [",
subset_resource.id,
subset.base_font,
font_subset->num_glyphs - 1,
descriptor.id,
encoding.id);
for (i = 0; i < font_subset->num_glyphs; i++)
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
" %ld",
(long)(subset.widths[i]*PDF_UNITS_PER_EM));
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
" ]\r\n");
if (to_unicode_stream.id != 0)
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
" /ToUnicode %d 0 R\r\n",
to_unicode_stream.id);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
">>\r\n"
"endobj\r\n");
font.font_id = font_subset->font_id;
font.subset_id = font_subset->subset_id;
font.subset_resource = subset_resource;
_cairo_array_append (&surface->fonts, &font);
_cairo_truetype_subset_fini (&subset);
return CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
static cairo_int_status_t
_cairo_pdf_surface_emit_outline_glyph (cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface,
cairo_scaled_font_t *scaled_font,
unsigned long glyph_index,
cairo_pdf_resource_t *glyph_ret)
{
cairo_scaled_glyph_t *scaled_glyph;
pdf_path_info_t info;
cairo_status_t status = CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS;
status = _cairo_scaled_glyph_lookup (scaled_font,
glyph_index,
CAIRO_SCALED_GLYPH_INFO_METRICS|
CAIRO_SCALED_GLYPH_INFO_PATH,
&scaled_glyph);
if (status)
return status;
*glyph_ret = _cairo_pdf_surface_open_stream (surface, FALSE, NULL);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"0 0 %f %f %f %f d1\r\n",
_cairo_fixed_to_double (scaled_glyph->bbox.p1.x),
-_cairo_fixed_to_double (scaled_glyph->bbox.p2.y),
_cairo_fixed_to_double (scaled_glyph->bbox.p2.x),
-_cairo_fixed_to_double (scaled_glyph->bbox.p1.y));
info.output = surface->output;
info.ctm_inverse = NULL;
status = _cairo_path_fixed_interpret (scaled_glyph->path,
CAIRO_DIRECTION_FORWARD,
_cairo_pdf_path_move_to,
_cairo_pdf_path_line_to,
_cairo_pdf_path_curve_to,
_cairo_pdf_path_close_path,
&info);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
" f");
_cairo_pdf_surface_close_stream (surface);
return CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
static cairo_int_status_t
_cairo_pdf_surface_emit_bitmap_glyph (cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface,
cairo_scaled_font_t *scaled_font,
unsigned long glyph_index,
cairo_pdf_resource_t *glyph_ret,
cairo_box_t *bbox,
double *width)
{
cairo_scaled_glyph_t *scaled_glyph;
cairo_status_t status;
cairo_image_surface_t *image;
unsigned char *row, *byte;
int rows, cols;
double x_advance, y_advance;
status = _cairo_scaled_glyph_lookup (scaled_font,
glyph_index,
CAIRO_SCALED_GLYPH_INFO_METRICS|
CAIRO_SCALED_GLYPH_INFO_SURFACE,
&scaled_glyph);
if (status)
return status;
x_advance = scaled_glyph->metrics.x_advance;
y_advance = scaled_glyph->metrics.y_advance;
cairo_matrix_transform_distance (&scaled_font->ctm, &x_advance, &y_advance);
*bbox = scaled_glyph->bbox;
*width = x_advance;
image = scaled_glyph->surface;
if (image->format != CAIRO_FORMAT_A1) {
image = _cairo_image_surface_clone (image, CAIRO_FORMAT_A1);
if (cairo_surface_status (&image->base))
return cairo_surface_status (&image->base);
}
*glyph_ret = _cairo_pdf_surface_open_stream (surface, TRUE, NULL);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"%f 0 %f %f %f %f d1\r\n",
x_advance,
_cairo_fixed_to_double (scaled_glyph->bbox.p1.x),
_cairo_fixed_to_double (scaled_glyph->bbox.p2.y),
_cairo_fixed_to_double (scaled_glyph->bbox.p2.x),
_cairo_fixed_to_double (scaled_glyph->bbox.p1.y));
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"%f 0 0 %f %f %f cm\r\n",
_cairo_fixed_to_double (scaled_glyph->bbox.p2.x) - _cairo_fixed_to_double (scaled_glyph->bbox.p1.x),
_cairo_fixed_to_double (scaled_glyph->bbox.p1.y) - _cairo_fixed_to_double (scaled_glyph->bbox.p2.y),
_cairo_fixed_to_double (scaled_glyph->bbox.p1.x),
_cairo_fixed_to_double (scaled_glyph->bbox.p2.y));
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"BI\r\n"
"/IM true\r\n"
"/W %d\r\n"
"/H %d\r\n"
"/BPC 1\r\n"
"/D [1 0]\r\n",
image->width,
image->height);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"ID ");
for (row = image->data, rows = image->height; rows; row += image->stride, rows--) {
for (byte = row, cols = (image->width + 7) / 8; cols; byte++, cols--) {
unsigned char output_byte = CAIRO_BITSWAP8_IF_LITTLE_ENDIAN (*byte);
_cairo_output_stream_write (surface->output, &output_byte, 1);
}
}
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"\r\nEI\r\n");
_cairo_pdf_surface_close_stream (surface);
if (image != scaled_glyph->surface)
cairo_surface_destroy (&image->base);
return CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
static void
_cairo_pdf_surface_emit_glyph (cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface,
cairo_scaled_font_t *scaled_font,
unsigned long glyph_index,
cairo_pdf_resource_t *glyph_ret,
cairo_box_t *bbox,
double *width)
{
cairo_status_t status;
status = _cairo_pdf_surface_emit_outline_glyph (surface,
scaled_font,
glyph_index,
glyph_ret);
if (status == CAIRO_INT_STATUS_UNSUPPORTED)
status = _cairo_pdf_surface_emit_bitmap_glyph (surface,
scaled_font,
glyph_index,
glyph_ret,
bbox,
width);
if (status)
_cairo_surface_set_error (&surface->base, status);
}
static cairo_status_t
_cairo_pdf_surface_emit_type3_font_subset (cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface,
cairo_scaled_font_subset_t *font_subset)
{
cairo_pdf_resource_t *glyphs, encoding, char_procs, subset_resource, to_unicode_stream;
cairo_pdf_font_t font;
cairo_matrix_t matrix;
double *widths;
unsigned int i;
cairo_box_t font_bbox = {{0,0},{0,0}};
cairo_box_t bbox = {{0,0},{0,0}};
glyphs = malloc (font_subset->num_glyphs * sizeof (cairo_pdf_resource_t));
if (glyphs == NULL) {
_cairo_surface_set_error (&surface->base, CAIRO_STATUS_NO_MEMORY);
return CAIRO_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
}
widths = malloc (font_subset->num_glyphs * sizeof (double));
if (widths == NULL) {
free (glyphs);
_cairo_surface_set_error (&surface->base, CAIRO_STATUS_NO_MEMORY);
return CAIRO_STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
}
for (i = 0; i < font_subset->num_glyphs; i++) {
_cairo_pdf_surface_emit_glyph (surface,
font_subset->scaled_font,
font_subset->glyphs[i],
&glyphs[i],
&bbox,
&widths[i]);
if (i == 0) {
font_bbox.p1.x = bbox.p1.x;
font_bbox.p1.y = bbox.p1.y;
font_bbox.p2.x = bbox.p2.x;
font_bbox.p2.y = bbox.p2.y;
} else {
if (bbox.p1.x < font_bbox.p1.x)
font_bbox.p1.x = bbox.p1.x;
if (bbox.p1.y < font_bbox.p1.y)
font_bbox.p1.y = bbox.p1.y;
if (bbox.p2.x > font_bbox.p2.x)
font_bbox.p2.x = bbox.p2.x;
if (bbox.p2.y > font_bbox.p2.y)
font_bbox.p2.y = bbox.p2.y;
}
}
encoding = _cairo_pdf_surface_new_object (surface);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"%d 0 obj\r\n"
"<< /Type /Encoding\r\n"
" /Differences [0", encoding.id);
for (i = 0; i < font_subset->num_glyphs; i++)
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
" /%d", i);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"]\r\n"
">>\r\n"
"endobj\r\n");
char_procs = _cairo_pdf_surface_new_object (surface);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"%d 0 obj\r\n"
"<<\r\n", char_procs.id);
for (i = 0; i < font_subset->num_glyphs; i++)
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
" /%d %d 0 R\r\n",
i, glyphs[i].id);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
">>\r\n"
"endobj\r\n");
free (glyphs);
to_unicode_stream = _cairo_pdf_surface_emit_toUnicode_stream (surface, font_subset);
subset_resource = _cairo_pdf_surface_new_object (surface);
matrix = font_subset->scaled_font->scale;
cairo_matrix_invert (&matrix);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"%d 0 obj\r\n"
"<< /Type /Font\r\n"
" /Subtype /Type3\r\n"
" /FontBBox [%f %f %f %f]\r\n"
" /FontMatrix [ %f %f %f %f 0 0 ]\r\n"
" /Encoding %d 0 R\r\n"
" /CharProcs %d 0 R\r\n"
" /FirstChar 0\r\n"
" /LastChar %d\r\n",
subset_resource.id,
_cairo_fixed_to_double (font_bbox.p1.x),
_cairo_fixed_to_double (font_bbox.p1.y),
_cairo_fixed_to_double (font_bbox.p2.x),
_cairo_fixed_to_double (font_bbox.p2.y),
matrix.xx,
matrix.yx,
-matrix.xy,
-matrix.yy,
encoding.id,
char_procs.id,
font_subset->num_glyphs - 1);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
" /Widths [");
for (i = 0; i < font_subset->num_glyphs; i++)
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output, " %f", widths[i]);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"]\r\n");
free (widths);
if (to_unicode_stream.id != 0)
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
" /ToUnicode %d 0 R\r\n",
to_unicode_stream.id);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
">>\r\n"
"endobj\r\n");
font.font_id = font_subset->font_id;
font.subset_id = font_subset->subset_id;
font.subset_resource = subset_resource;
_cairo_array_append (&surface->fonts, &font);
return CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
static void
_cairo_pdf_surface_emit_unscaled_font_subset (cairo_scaled_font_subset_t *font_subset,
void *closure)
{
cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface = closure;
cairo_status_t status;
status = _cairo_pdf_surface_emit_cff_font_subset (surface, font_subset);
if (status != CAIRO_INT_STATUS_UNSUPPORTED)
return;
#if CAIRO_HAS_FT_FONT
status = _cairo_pdf_surface_emit_type1_font_subset (surface, font_subset);
if (status != CAIRO_INT_STATUS_UNSUPPORTED)
return;
#endif
status = _cairo_pdf_surface_emit_truetype_font_subset (surface, font_subset);
if (status != CAIRO_INT_STATUS_UNSUPPORTED)
return;
status = _cairo_pdf_surface_emit_type1_fallback_font (surface, font_subset);
if (status != CAIRO_INT_STATUS_UNSUPPORTED)
return;
}
static void
_cairo_pdf_surface_emit_scaled_font_subset (cairo_scaled_font_subset_t *font_subset,
void *closure)
{
cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface = closure;
cairo_status_t status;
status = _cairo_pdf_surface_emit_type3_font_subset (surface, font_subset);
if (status != CAIRO_INT_STATUS_UNSUPPORTED)
return;
}
static cairo_status_t
_cairo_pdf_surface_emit_font_subsets (cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface)
{
cairo_status_t status;
status = _cairo_scaled_font_subsets_foreach_unscaled (surface->font_subsets,
_cairo_pdf_surface_emit_unscaled_font_subset,
surface);
status = _cairo_scaled_font_subsets_foreach_scaled (surface->font_subsets,
_cairo_pdf_surface_emit_scaled_font_subset,
surface);
_cairo_scaled_font_subsets_destroy (surface->font_subsets);
surface->font_subsets = NULL;
if (status)
return status;
return CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
static cairo_pdf_resource_t
_cairo_pdf_surface_write_catalog (cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface)
{
cairo_pdf_resource_t catalog;
catalog = _cairo_pdf_surface_new_object (surface);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"%d 0 obj\r\n"
"<< /Type /Catalog\r\n"
" /Pages %d 0 R\r\n"
">>\r\n"
"endobj\r\n",
catalog.id,
surface->pages_resource.id);
return catalog;
}
static long
_cairo_pdf_surface_write_xref (cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface)
{
cairo_pdf_object_t *object;
int num_objects, i;
long offset;
char buffer[11];
num_objects = _cairo_array_num_elements (&surface->objects);
offset = _cairo_output_stream_get_position (surface->output);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"xref\r\n"
"%d %d\r\n",
0, num_objects + 1);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"0000000000 65535 f\r\n");
for (i = 0; i < num_objects; i++) {
object = _cairo_array_index (&surface->objects, i);
snprintf (buffer, sizeof buffer, "%010ld", object->offset);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"%s 00000 n\r\n", buffer);
}
return offset;
}
static cairo_status_t
_cairo_pdf_surface_write_page (cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface)
{
cairo_status_t status;
cairo_pdf_resource_t page;
cairo_pdf_resource_t stream;
int num_streams, i;
if (surface->has_clip) {
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output, "Q\r\n");
surface->has_clip = FALSE;
}
_cairo_pdf_surface_close_stream (surface);
page = _cairo_pdf_surface_new_object (surface);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"%d 0 obj\r\n"
"<< /Type /Page\r\n"
" /Parent %d 0 R\r\n",
page.id,
surface->pages_resource.id);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
" /MediaBox [ 0 0 %f %f ]\r\n",
surface->width,
surface->height);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
" /Contents [");
num_streams = _cairo_array_num_elements (&surface->streams);
for (i = 0; i < num_streams; i++) {
_cairo_array_copy_element (&surface->streams, i, &stream);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
" %d 0 R",
stream.id);
}
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
" ]\r\n"
" /Group <<\r\n"
" /Type /Group\r\n"
" /S /Transparency\r\n"
" /CS /DeviceRGB\r\n"
" >>\r\n"
">>\r\n"
"endobj\r\n");
status = _cairo_array_append (&surface->pages, &page);
if (status)
return status;
return CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
static cairo_bool_t
_surface_pattern_supported (cairo_surface_pattern_t *pattern)
{
cairo_extend_t extend;
if (pattern->surface->backend->acquire_source_image == NULL)
return FALSE;
/* Does an ALPHA-only source surface even make sense? Maybe, but I
* don't think it's worth the extra code to support it. */
/* XXX: Need to write this function here...
content = cairo_surface_get_content (pattern->surface);
if (content == CAIRO_CONTENT_ALPHA)
return FALSE;
*/
extend = cairo_pattern_get_extend (&pattern->base);
switch (extend) {
case CAIRO_EXTEND_NONE:
case CAIRO_EXTEND_REPEAT:
case CAIRO_EXTEND_REFLECT:
/* There's no point returning FALSE for EXTEND_PAD, as the image
* surface does not currently implement it either */
case CAIRO_EXTEND_PAD:
return TRUE;
}
ASSERT_NOT_REACHED;
return FALSE;
}
static cairo_bool_t
_pattern_supported (cairo_pattern_t *pattern)
{
if (pattern->type == CAIRO_PATTERN_TYPE_SOLID)
return TRUE;
if (pattern->type == CAIRO_PATTERN_TYPE_SURFACE)
return _surface_pattern_supported ((cairo_surface_pattern_t *) pattern);
return FALSE;
}
static cairo_bool_t cairo_pdf_force_fallbacks = FALSE;
/**
* _cairo_pdf_test_force_fallbacks
*
* Force the PDF surface backend to use image fallbacks for every
* operation.
*
* <note>
* This function is <emphasis>only</emphasis> intended for internal
* testing use within the cairo distribution. It is not installed in
* any public header file.
* </note>
**/
void
_cairo_pdf_test_force_fallbacks (void)
{
cairo_pdf_force_fallbacks = TRUE;
}
static cairo_int_status_t
__cairo_pdf_surface_operation_supported (cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface,
cairo_operator_t op,
cairo_pattern_t *pattern)
{
if (cairo_pdf_force_fallbacks)
return FALSE;
if (! _pattern_supported (pattern))
return FALSE;
/* XXX: We can probably support a fair amount more than just OVER,
* but this should cover many common cases at least. */
if (op == CAIRO_OPERATOR_OVER)
return TRUE;
return FALSE;
}
static cairo_int_status_t
_cairo_pdf_surface_analyze_operation (cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface,
cairo_operator_t op,
cairo_pattern_t *pattern)
{
if (__cairo_pdf_surface_operation_supported (surface, op, pattern))
return CAIRO_STATUS_SUCCESS;
else
return CAIRO_INT_STATUS_UNSUPPORTED;
}
static cairo_int_status_t
_cairo_pdf_surface_paint (void *abstract_surface,
cairo_operator_t op,
cairo_pattern_t *source)
{
cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface = abstract_surface;
cairo_status_t status;
if (surface->paginated_mode == CAIRO_PAGINATED_MODE_ANALYZE)
return _cairo_pdf_surface_analyze_operation (surface, op, source);
/* XXX: It would be nice to be able to assert this condition
* here. But, we actually allow one 'cheat' that is used when
* painting the final image-based fallbacks. The final fallbacks
* do have alpha which we support by blending with white. This is
* possible only because there is nothing between the fallback
* images and the paper, nor is anything painted above. */
/*
assert (__cairo_pdf_surface_operation_supported (op, source));
*/
status = _cairo_pdf_surface_emit_pattern (surface, source);
if (status)
return status;
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"0 0 %f %f re f\r\n",
surface->width, surface->height);
return _cairo_output_stream_get_status (surface->output);
}
static cairo_int_status_t
_cairo_pdf_surface_mask (void *abstract_surface,
cairo_operator_t op,
cairo_pattern_t *source,
cairo_pattern_t *mask)
{
cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface = abstract_surface;
if (surface->paginated_mode == CAIRO_PAGINATED_MODE_ANALYZE)
return CAIRO_INT_STATUS_UNSUPPORTED;
ASSERT_NOT_REACHED;
return CAIRO_INT_STATUS_UNSUPPORTED;
}
static int
_cairo_pdf_line_cap (cairo_line_cap_t cap)
{
switch (cap) {
case CAIRO_LINE_CAP_BUTT:
return 0;
case CAIRO_LINE_CAP_ROUND:
return 1;
case CAIRO_LINE_CAP_SQUARE:
return 2;
default:
ASSERT_NOT_REACHED;
return 0;
}
}
static int
_cairo_pdf_line_join (cairo_line_join_t join)
{
switch (join) {
case CAIRO_LINE_JOIN_MITER:
return 0;
case CAIRO_LINE_JOIN_ROUND:
return 1;
case CAIRO_LINE_JOIN_BEVEL:
return 2;
default:
ASSERT_NOT_REACHED;
return 0;
}
}
static cairo_status_t
_cairo_pdf_surface_emit_stroke_style (cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface,
cairo_stroke_style_t *style)
{
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"%f w\r\n",
style->line_width);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"%d J\r\n",
_cairo_pdf_line_cap (style->line_cap));
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"%d j\r\n",
_cairo_pdf_line_join (style->line_join));
if (style->num_dashes) {
unsigned int d;
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output, "[");
for (d = 0; d < style->num_dashes; d++)
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output, " %f", style->dash[d]);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output, "] %f d\r\n",
style->dash_offset);
} else {
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output, "[] 0.0 d\r\n");
}
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"%f M ",
style->miter_limit);
return _cairo_output_stream_get_status (surface->output);
}
static cairo_int_status_t
_cairo_pdf_surface_stroke (void *abstract_surface,
cairo_operator_t op,
cairo_pattern_t *source,
cairo_path_fixed_t *path,
cairo_stroke_style_t *style,
cairo_matrix_t *ctm,
cairo_matrix_t *ctm_inverse,
double tolerance,
cairo_antialias_t antialias)
{
cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface = abstract_surface;
pdf_path_info_t info;
cairo_status_t status;
if (surface->paginated_mode == CAIRO_PAGINATED_MODE_ANALYZE)
return _cairo_pdf_surface_analyze_operation (surface, op, source);
assert (__cairo_pdf_surface_operation_supported (surface, op, source));
status = _cairo_pdf_surface_emit_pattern (surface, source);
if (status)
return status;
status = _cairo_pdf_surface_emit_stroke_style (surface,
style);
if (status)
return status;
info.output = surface->output;
info.ctm_inverse = ctm_inverse;
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"q %f %f %f %f %f %f cm\r\n",
ctm->xx, ctm->yx, ctm->xy, ctm->yy,
ctm->x0, ctm->y0);
status = _cairo_path_fixed_interpret (path,
CAIRO_DIRECTION_FORWARD,
_cairo_pdf_path_move_to,
_cairo_pdf_path_line_to,
_cairo_pdf_path_curve_to,
_cairo_pdf_path_close_path,
&info);
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output, "S Q\r\n");
return status;
}
static cairo_int_status_t
_cairo_pdf_surface_fill (void *abstract_surface,
cairo_operator_t op,
cairo_pattern_t *source,
cairo_path_fixed_t *path,
cairo_fill_rule_t fill_rule,
double tolerance,
cairo_antialias_t antialias)
{
cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface = abstract_surface;
const char *pdf_operator;
cairo_status_t status;
pdf_path_info_t info;
if (surface->paginated_mode == CAIRO_PAGINATED_MODE_ANALYZE)
return _cairo_pdf_surface_analyze_operation (surface, op, source);
assert (__cairo_pdf_surface_operation_supported (surface, op, source));
status = _cairo_pdf_surface_emit_pattern (surface, source);
if (status)
return status;
info.output = surface->output;
info.ctm_inverse = NULL;
status = _cairo_path_fixed_interpret (path,
CAIRO_DIRECTION_FORWARD,
_cairo_pdf_path_move_to,
_cairo_pdf_path_line_to,
_cairo_pdf_path_curve_to,
_cairo_pdf_path_close_path,
&info);
switch (fill_rule) {
case CAIRO_FILL_RULE_WINDING:
pdf_operator = "f";
break;
case CAIRO_FILL_RULE_EVEN_ODD:
pdf_operator = "f*";
break;
default:
ASSERT_NOT_REACHED;
}
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"%s\r\n",
pdf_operator);
return status;
}
static cairo_int_status_t
_cairo_pdf_surface_show_glyphs (void *abstract_surface,
cairo_operator_t op,
cairo_pattern_t *source,
cairo_glyph_t *glyphs,
int num_glyphs,
cairo_scaled_font_t *scaled_font)
{
cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface = abstract_surface;
unsigned int current_subset_id = (unsigned int)-1;
unsigned int font_id, subset_id, subset_glyph_index;
cairo_bool_t diagonal;
cairo_status_t status;
int i;
if (surface->paginated_mode == CAIRO_PAGINATED_MODE_ANALYZE)
return _cairo_pdf_surface_analyze_operation (surface, op, source);
assert (__cairo_pdf_surface_operation_supported (surface, op, source));
status = _cairo_pdf_surface_emit_pattern (surface, source);
if (status)
return status;
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"BT\r\n");
if (scaled_font->scale.xy == 0.0 &&
scaled_font->scale.yx == 0.0)
diagonal = TRUE;
else
diagonal = FALSE;
for (i = 0; i < num_glyphs; i++) {
status = _cairo_scaled_font_subsets_map_glyph (surface->font_subsets,
scaled_font, glyphs[i].index,
&font_id, &subset_id, &subset_glyph_index);
if (status)
return status;
if (subset_id != current_subset_id)
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"/CairoFont-%d-%d 1 Tf\r\n",
font_id, subset_id);
if (subset_id != current_subset_id || !diagonal) {
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"%f %f %f %f %f %f Tm <%02x> Tj\r\n",
scaled_font->scale.xx,
scaled_font->scale.yx,
-scaled_font->scale.xy,
-scaled_font->scale.yy,
glyphs[i].x,
glyphs[i].y,
subset_glyph_index);
current_subset_id = subset_id;
} else {
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"%f %f Td <%02x> Tj\r\n",
(glyphs[i].x - glyphs[i-1].x)/scaled_font->scale.xx,
(glyphs[i].y - glyphs[i-1].y)/-scaled_font->scale.yy,
subset_glyph_index);
}
}
_cairo_output_stream_printf (surface->output,
"ET\r\n");
return _cairo_output_stream_get_status (surface->output);
}
static void
_cairo_pdf_surface_set_paginated_mode (void *abstract_surface,
cairo_paginated_mode_t paginated_mode)
{
cairo_pdf_surface_t *surface = abstract_surface;
surface->paginated_mode = paginated_mode;
}
static const cairo_surface_backend_t cairo_pdf_surface_backend = {
CAIRO_SURFACE_TYPE_PDF,
NULL, /* create_similar */
_cairo_pdf_surface_finish,
NULL, /* acquire_source_image */
NULL, /* release_source_image */
NULL, /* acquire_dest_image */
NULL, /* release_dest_image */
NULL, /* clone_similar */
NULL, /* composite */
NULL, /* fill_rectangles */
NULL, /* composite_trapezoids */
_cairo_pdf_surface_copy_page,
_cairo_pdf_surface_show_page,
NULL, /* set_clip_region */
_cairo_pdf_surface_intersect_clip_path,
_cairo_pdf_surface_get_extents,
NULL, /* old_show_glyphs */
_cairo_pdf_surface_get_font_options,
NULL, /* flush */
NULL, /* mark_dirty_rectangle */
NULL, /* scaled_font_fini */
NULL, /* scaled_glyph_fini */
/* Here are the drawing functions */
_cairo_pdf_surface_paint,
_cairo_pdf_surface_mask,
_cairo_pdf_surface_stroke,
_cairo_pdf_surface_fill,
_cairo_pdf_surface_show_glyphs,
NULL, /* snapshot */
};
static const cairo_paginated_surface_backend_t cairo_pdf_surface_paginated_backend = {
_cairo_pdf_surface_start_page,
_cairo_pdf_surface_set_paginated_mode
};
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