NetworkManager/README
Beniamino Galvani 1361ede099 Squashed 'shared/n-acd/' changes from a68b55992..a40949267
a40949267 build: add CI run without ebpf
044db2056 n-acd: drop redundant headers
6a391cd83 n-acd: fix build without eBPF
bb194cf09 n-acd/config: make transport mandatory
ec2865743 build: drop unused c-sundry
721d9d84f n-acd: inline c_container_of()
1a7ee317c util/timer: fix coding-style
6c96f926b util/timer: fall back to CLOCK_MONOTONIC if necessary
4ea3165fc n-acd: only use CLOCK_BOOTTIME if really necessary
c1b853c6c util/timer: cleanup headers
b1d6ad272 n-acd: add destructors that return void
185be55b6 test-bpf: skip test in case of unsufficient privs
84a40e8fa build: add NEWS file
bf11443ff build: mention mailinglist in readme
e2797984a test-bpf: drop bpf-filter.h
668ed3c82 subprojects: pull in updates
dd8cab3f0 test-veth: reduce parallel execution to 9
68b09ba2b build: update AUTHORS
3f77e3e88 test: make function headers valid C
5275a5120 test: get rid of spurious tab
037df412c n-acd: make struct initializers valid C
346ec0c67 build: upgrade CI
38682a36d n-acd: fix signed vs unsigned comparison
5e7578b33 bpf: properly zero out trailing bpf_attr space
ee1e432ae probe: fix coding-style
a143540f9 build: use lower-case build options
835533e7d build: minor style fixes
2bd6d1d29 build: get rid of tabs
b14979934 eBPF: make compile-time optional
6f13c27ee n-acd: filter out invalid packets
4e6a169a0 build: sync with c-util repositories
6c4a9117b build: document eBPF kernel requirement
3ef08394d n-acd: don't remember dropped defense attempts
4dff8771f n-acd: fix coding-style
b11fb9706 n-acd/config: default to the RFC-specified timeout
d885bb3b7 n-acd/event: don't expose the type of operation that caused a conflict
e2f87e047 TODO: drop remaining items
f06993856 test/veth: reduce the number of probed addresses
8b4f7ed64 test/veth: bump the timeout a bit
14e4606f6 n-acd/probe: don't cap the jitter at 4s
a0247b86f test/veth: fix stackvariable corruption
a64ac8389 n-acd/probe: update comments
aa9c25bc1 n-acd/handle_timeout: update comments
b6c2df3a9 timer: rename timer_pop() to timer_pop_timeout()
47c657a8d test: fix handling of child addresses
27168ba9e timer: move timer_read() from n-acd.c to util/timer.c
21a1e37aa timer: require timer to be explicitly rearmed
ee1080820 bpf/map: make key/value sizes self-documenting
fd444353e test/veth: rework test
ba2bc433c test: rework child_ip() helper
07881b8da test: silence a warning
38da00b0a test/bpf: make tests for map modifications more comprehensive
6a2ffd23a test/timerfd: for documentation purposes verify the kernel API
01a9cf54b probe: move from ms to ns internally
4fe438dd9 n-acd: move to use the Timer utility library
e098cfc79 util: add a timer utility helper
8ea196e5b subprojects: pull in c-sundry
0c0b3c29f acd/probe: do not subscribe to packets in FAILED state
9c922ea3d acd/probe: introduce probe_{un,}link() helpers
024a830e6 acd/probe: use unschedule() helper in free()
b098a3bcc tests/veth: minor fixes to the test
fe3d9578a acd/packet: consider unexpected packets a fatal error
34d7656d7 acd: stop state-machine after USED or CONFLICT events
7d9e5ec6b acd: don't declare iovec entries inline
7afd8d8a3 tests: add veth test
26a737b42 tests/veth: add helper for adding IP addresses to child device
e73a37a11 probe: store a userdata pointer in the probe object
327e82625 test: introduce loopback helper
0682b15f8 acd: reduce default map size
afead881f tests: reinstate loopback test
4527d2f71 BPF: move and document the eBPF helpers
88bacc022 socket filter: move to the new eBPF helpers
245104d5c tests: skip tests if lacking permissions
195d9ff5a n-acd: rework API to support many probes on a context
ab440eb99 eBPF: never return packets that userspace should unconditionally drop
ac933f412 eBPF: add eBPF helper functions

git-subtree-dir: shared/n-acd
git-subtree-split: a40949267923c45cb232fa4c1d60eafacee4b36e
2018-09-18 15:14:49 +02:00

85 lines
4.3 KiB
Text

******************
2008-12-11: NetworkManager core daemon has moved to git.freedesktop.org!
git clone git://git.freedesktop.org/git/NetworkManager/NetworkManager.git
******************
Networking that Just Works
--------------------------
NetworkManager attempts to keep an active network connection available at all
times. The point of NetworkManager is to make networking configuration and
setup as painless and automatic as possible. NetworkManager is intended to
replace default route, replace other routes, set IP addresses, and in general
configure networking as NM sees fit (with the possibility of manual override as
necessary). In effect, the goal of NetworkManager is to make networking Just
Work with a minimum of user hassle, but still allow customization and a high
level of manual network control. If you have special needs, we'd like to hear
about them, but understand that NetworkManager is not intended for every
use-case.
NetworkManager will attempt to keep every network device in the system up and
active, as long as the device is available for use (has a cable plugged in,
the killswitch isn't turned on, etc). Network connections can be set to
'autoconnect', meaning that NetworkManager will make that connection active
whenever it and the hardware is available.
"Settings services" store lists of user- or administrator-defined "connections",
which contain all the settings and parameters required to connect to a specific
network. NetworkManager will _never_ activate a connection that is not in this
list, or that the user has not directed NetworkManager to connect to.
How it works:
The NetworkManager daemon runs as a privileged service (since it must access
and control hardware), but provides a D-Bus interface on the system bus to
allow for fine-grained control of networking. NetworkManager does not store
connections or settings, it is only the mechanism by which those connections
are selected and activated.
To store pre-defined network connections, two separate services, the "system
settings service" and the "user settings service" store connection information
and provide these to NetworkManager, also via D-Bus. Each settings service
can determine how and where it persistently stores the connection information;
for example, the GNOME applet stores its configuration in GConf, and the system
settings service stores its config in distro-specific formats, or in a distro-
agnostic format, depending on user/administrator preference.
A variety of other system services are used by NetworkManager to provide
network functionality: wpa_supplicant for wireless connections and 802.1x
wired connections, pppd for PPP and mobile broadband connections, DHCP clients
for dynamic IP addressing, dnsmasq for proxy nameserver and DHCP server
functionality for internet connection sharing, and avahi-autoipd for IPv4
link-local addresses. Most communication with these daemons occurs, again,
via D-Bus.
Why doesn't my network Just Work?
Driver problems are the #1 cause of why NetworkManager sometimes fails to
connect to wireless networks. Often, the driver simply doesn't behave in a
consistent manner, or is just plain buggy. NetworkManager supports _only_
those drivers that are shipped with the upstream Linux kernel, because only
those drivers can be easily fixed and debugged. ndiswrapper, vendor binary
drivers, or other out-of-tree drivers may or may not work well with
NetworkManager, precisely because they have not been vetted and improved by the
open-source community, and because problems in these drivers usually cannot
be fixed.
Sometimes, command-line tools like 'iwconfig' will work, but NetworkManager will
fail. This is again often due to buggy drivers, because these drivers simply
aren't expecting the dynamic requests that NetworkManager and wpa_supplicant
make. Driver bugs should be filed in the bug tracker of the distribution being
run, since often distributions customize their kernel and drivers.
Sometimes, it really is NetworkManager's fault. If you think that's the case,
please file a bug at http://bugzilla.gnome.org and choose the NetworkManager
component. Attaching the output of /var/log/messages or /var/log/daemon.log
(wherever your distribution directs syslog's 'daemon' facility output) is often
very helpful, and (if you can get) a working wpa_supplicant config file helps
enormously.