NetworkManager/src/core/nm-firewall-utils.c
Thomas Haller aa859d85d9
firewall: rename NMUtilsShareRules to NMFirewallConfig
It's still not a very good name, but it seems better then
NMUtilsShareRules.

Currently, NMFirewallConfig is mostly about masquerading for shared
mode. But in practice, it's a piece of configuration for something to
configure in the firewall (the NAT and filter rules).
2021-05-07 11:42:51 +02:00

369 lines
12 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
/*
* Copyright (C) 2004 - 2016 Red Hat, Inc.
* Copyright (C) 2005 - 2008 Novell, Inc.
*/
#include "src/core/nm-default-daemon.h"
#include "nm-firewall-utils.h"
#include "libnm-glib-aux/nm-str-buf.h"
#include "libnm-platform/nm-platform.h"
/*****************************************************************************/
#define _SHARE_IPTABLES_SUBNET_TO_STR_LEN (INET_ADDRSTRLEN + 1 + 2 + 1)
static const char *
_share_iptables_subnet_to_str(char buf[static _SHARE_IPTABLES_SUBNET_TO_STR_LEN],
in_addr_t addr,
guint8 plen)
{
char buf_addr[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
in_addr_t netmask;
int l;
netmask = _nm_utils_ip4_prefix_to_netmask(plen);
l = g_snprintf(buf,
_SHARE_IPTABLES_SUBNET_TO_STR_LEN,
"%s/%u",
_nm_utils_inet4_ntop(addr & netmask, buf_addr),
plen);
nm_assert(l < _SHARE_IPTABLES_SUBNET_TO_STR_LEN);
return buf;
}
static char *
_share_iptables_get_name(gboolean is_comment, const char *prefix, const char *ip_iface)
{
NMStrBuf strbuf = NM_STR_BUF_INIT(NM_UTILS_GET_NEXT_REALLOC_SIZE_40, FALSE);
gsize ip_iface_len;
nm_assert(prefix);
nm_assert(ip_iface);
/* This function is used to generate iptables chain names and comments.
* Chain names must be shorter than 29 chars. Comments don't have this
* limitation.
*
* Below we sanitize the ip_iface. If it's all benign, we use
* - either "-$IP_IFACE" (at most 16 chars)
* - otherwise, we base64 encode the name as "$(base64 $IP_IFACE)", at
* most 20 chars.
*
* Since for benign names we already add a '-', prefix probably should not
* contain a '-'. The '-' is necessary to distinguish between base64 encoding
* an plain name.
*
* That means, for chain names the prefix must be at most 8 chars long. */
nm_assert(is_comment || (strlen(prefix) <= 8));
nm_str_buf_append(&strbuf, prefix);
ip_iface_len = strlen(ip_iface);
G_STATIC_ASSERT_EXPR(NMP_IFNAMSIZ == 16);
if (ip_iface_len >= NMP_IFNAMSIZ) {
nm_assert_not_reached();
ip_iface_len = NMP_IFNAMSIZ - 1;
}
if (NM_STRCHAR_ALL(ip_iface,
ch,
(ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') || (ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z')
|| (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'Z') || NM_IN_SET(ch, '.', '_', '-', '+'))) {
nm_str_buf_append_c(&strbuf, '-');
nm_str_buf_append(&strbuf, ip_iface);
} else {
gs_free char *s = NULL;
s = g_base64_encode((const guchar *) ip_iface, ip_iface_len);
nm_str_buf_append(&strbuf, s);
}
return nm_str_buf_finalize(&strbuf, NULL);
}
static gboolean
_share_iptables_call_v(const char *const *argv)
{
gs_free_error GError *error = NULL;
gs_free char * argv_str = NULL;
int status;
nm_log_dbg(LOGD_SHARING, "iptables: %s", (argv_str = g_strjoinv(" ", (char **) argv)));
if (!g_spawn_sync("/",
(char **) argv,
(char **) NM_PTRARRAY_EMPTY(const char *),
G_SPAWN_STDOUT_TO_DEV_NULL | G_SPAWN_STDERR_TO_DEV_NULL,
NULL,
NULL,
NULL,
NULL,
&status,
&error)) {
nm_log_warn(LOGD_SHARING,
"iptables: error executing command %s: %s",
argv[0],
error->message);
return FALSE;
}
if (!g_spawn_check_exit_status(status, &error)) {
nm_log_warn(LOGD_SHARING, "iptables: command %s failed: %s", argv[0], error->message);
return FALSE;
}
return TRUE;
}
#define _share_iptables_call(...) _share_iptables_call_v(NM_MAKE_STRV(__VA_ARGS__))
static gboolean
_share_iptables_chain_op(const char *table, const char *chain, const char *op)
{
return _share_iptables_call("" IPTABLES_PATH "", "--table", table, op, chain);
}
static gboolean
_share_iptables_chain_delete(const char *table, const char *chain)
{
_share_iptables_chain_op(table, chain, "--flush");
return _share_iptables_chain_op(table, chain, "--delete-chain");
}
static gboolean
_share_iptables_chain_add(const char *table, const char *chain)
{
if (_share_iptables_chain_op(table, chain, "--new-chain"))
return TRUE;
_share_iptables_chain_delete(table, chain);
return _share_iptables_chain_op(table, chain, "--new-chain");
}
static void
_share_iptables_set_masquerade(gboolean add, const char *ip_iface, in_addr_t addr, guint8 plen)
{
char str_subnet[_SHARE_IPTABLES_SUBNET_TO_STR_LEN];
gs_free char *comment_name = NULL;
comment_name = _share_iptables_get_name(TRUE, "nm-shared", ip_iface);
_share_iptables_subnet_to_str(str_subnet, addr, plen);
_share_iptables_call("" IPTABLES_PATH "",
"--table",
"nat",
add ? "--insert" : "--delete",
"POSTROUTING",
"--source",
str_subnet,
"!",
"--destination",
str_subnet,
"--jump",
"MASQUERADE",
"-m",
"comment",
"--comment",
comment_name);
}
static void
_share_iptables_set_shared_chains_add(const char *chain_input,
const char *chain_forward,
const char *ip_iface,
in_addr_t addr,
guint plen)
{
const char *const input_params[][2] = {
{
"tcp",
"67",
},
{
"udp",
"67",
},
{
"tcp",
"53",
},
{
"udp",
"53",
},
};
char str_subnet[_SHARE_IPTABLES_SUBNET_TO_STR_LEN];
int i;
_share_iptables_subnet_to_str(str_subnet, addr, plen);
_share_iptables_chain_add("filter", chain_input);
for (i = 0; i < (int) G_N_ELEMENTS(input_params); i++) {
_share_iptables_call("" IPTABLES_PATH "",
"--table",
"filter",
"--append",
chain_input,
"--protocol",
input_params[i][0],
"--destination-port",
input_params[i][1],
"--jump",
"ACCEPT");
}
_share_iptables_chain_add("filter", chain_forward);
_share_iptables_call("" IPTABLES_PATH "",
"--table",
"filter",
"--append",
chain_forward,
"--destination",
str_subnet,
"--out-interface",
ip_iface,
"--match",
"state",
"--state",
"ESTABLISHED,RELATED",
"--jump",
"ACCEPT");
_share_iptables_call("" IPTABLES_PATH "",
"--table",
"filter",
"--append",
chain_forward,
"--source",
str_subnet,
"--in-interface",
ip_iface,
"--jump",
"ACCEPT");
_share_iptables_call("" IPTABLES_PATH "",
"--table",
"filter",
"--append",
chain_forward,
"--in-interface",
ip_iface,
"--out-interface",
ip_iface,
"--jump",
"ACCEPT");
_share_iptables_call("" IPTABLES_PATH "",
"--table",
"filter",
"--append",
chain_forward,
"--out-interface",
ip_iface,
"--jump",
"REJECT");
_share_iptables_call("" IPTABLES_PATH "",
"--table",
"filter",
"--append",
chain_forward,
"--in-interface",
ip_iface,
"--jump",
"REJECT");
}
static void
_share_iptables_set_shared_chains_delete(const char *chain_input, const char *chain_forward)
{
_share_iptables_chain_delete("filter", chain_input);
_share_iptables_chain_delete("filter", chain_forward);
}
_nm_unused static void
_share_iptables_set_shared(gboolean add, const char *ip_iface, in_addr_t addr, guint plen)
{
gs_free char *comment_name = NULL;
gs_free char *chain_input = NULL;
gs_free char *chain_forward = NULL;
comment_name = _share_iptables_get_name(TRUE, "nm-shared", ip_iface);
chain_input = _share_iptables_get_name(FALSE, "nm-sh-in", ip_iface);
chain_forward = _share_iptables_get_name(FALSE, "nm-sh-fw", ip_iface);
if (add)
_share_iptables_set_shared_chains_add(chain_input, chain_forward, ip_iface, addr, plen);
_share_iptables_call("" IPTABLES_PATH "",
"--table",
"filter",
add ? "--insert" : "--delete",
"INPUT",
"--in-interface",
ip_iface,
"--jump",
chain_input,
"-m",
"comment",
"--comment",
comment_name);
_share_iptables_call("" IPTABLES_PATH "",
"--table",
"filter",
add ? "--insert" : "--delete",
"FORWARD",
"--jump",
chain_forward,
"-m",
"comment",
"--comment",
comment_name);
if (!add)
_share_iptables_set_shared_chains_delete(chain_input, chain_forward);
}
struct _NMFirewallConfig {
char * ip_iface;
in_addr_t addr;
guint8 plen;
};
NMFirewallConfig *
nm_firewall_config_new(const char *ip_iface, in_addr_t addr, guint8 plen)
{
NMFirewallConfig *self;
nm_assert(ip_iface);
nm_assert(addr != 0u);
nm_assert(plen <= 32);
self = g_slice_new(NMFirewallConfig);
*self = (NMFirewallConfig){
.ip_iface = g_strdup(ip_iface),
.addr = addr,
.plen = plen,
};
return self;
}
void
nm_firewall_config_free(NMFirewallConfig *self)
{
if (!self)
return;
g_free(self->ip_iface);
nm_g_slice_free(self);
}
void
nm_firewall_config_apply(NMFirewallConfig *self, gboolean shared)
{
_share_iptables_set_masquerade(shared, self->ip_iface, self->addr, self->plen);
_share_iptables_set_shared(shared, self->ip_iface, self->addr, self->plen);
}