From f08ee617b99a25c7c3d4d820fbe2539f9b78e986 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Beniamino Galvani Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2025 17:06:39 +0200 Subject: [PATCH] core: pass certificates as blobs to supplicant for private connections In case of private connections, the device has already read the certificates and keys content from disk, validating that the owner of the connection has access to them. Pass those files as blobs to the supplicant so that it doesn't have to read them again from the filesystem, creating the opportunity for TOCTOU bugs. (cherry picked from commit 36ea70c0993cb48d3155c2de6d6c8e48a2b08c60) (cherry picked from commit aac5b80fcad34489e737b6eb1c5389bd32169d23) --- NEWS | 9 + src/core/devices/nm-device-ethernet.c | 11 +- src/core/devices/nm-device-macsec.c | 11 +- src/core/devices/wifi/nm-device-wifi.c | 4 +- src/core/supplicant/nm-supplicant-config.c | 160 ++++++++++++------ src/core/supplicant/nm-supplicant-config.h | 4 +- .../supplicant/tests/test-supplicant-config.c | 4 +- 7 files changed, 143 insertions(+), 60 deletions(-) diff --git a/NEWS b/NEWS index cb32853c3d..d611f669b2 100644 --- a/NEWS +++ b/NEWS @@ -1,3 +1,12 @@ +=============================================== +NetworkManager-1.54.3 +Overview of changes since NetworkManager-1.54.2 +=============================================== + +* For private connections (the ones that specify a user in the + "connection.permissions" property), verify that the user can access + the 802.1X certificates and keys set in the connection. + =============================================== NetworkManager-1.54.2 Overview of changes since NetworkManager-1.54.1 diff --git a/src/core/devices/nm-device-ethernet.c b/src/core/devices/nm-device-ethernet.c index 4034fdaad6..db1245b330 100644 --- a/src/core/devices/nm-device-ethernet.c +++ b/src/core/devices/nm-device-ethernet.c @@ -630,10 +630,17 @@ build_supplicant_config(NMDeviceEthernet *self, GError **error) mtu = nm_platform_link_get_mtu(nm_device_get_platform(NM_DEVICE(self)), nm_device_get_ifindex(NM_DEVICE(self))); - config = nm_supplicant_config_new(NM_SUPPL_CAP_MASK_NONE); + config = nm_supplicant_config_new(NM_SUPPL_CAP_MASK_NONE, + nm_utils_get_connection_first_permissions_user(connection)); security = nm_connection_get_setting_802_1x(connection); - if (!nm_supplicant_config_add_setting_8021x(config, security, con_uuid, mtu, TRUE, error)) { + if (!nm_supplicant_config_add_setting_8021x(config, + security, + con_uuid, + mtu, + TRUE, + nm_device_get_private_files(NM_DEVICE(self)), + error)) { g_prefix_error(error, "802-1x-setting: "); g_clear_object(&config); } diff --git a/src/core/devices/nm-device-macsec.c b/src/core/devices/nm-device-macsec.c index 2ff1eeb30a..1659ea0527 100644 --- a/src/core/devices/nm-device-macsec.c +++ b/src/core/devices/nm-device-macsec.c @@ -201,7 +201,8 @@ build_supplicant_config(NMDeviceMacsec *self, GError **error) mtu = nm_platform_link_get_mtu(nm_device_get_platform(NM_DEVICE(self)), nm_device_get_ifindex(NM_DEVICE(self))); - config = nm_supplicant_config_new(NM_SUPPL_CAP_MASK_NONE); + config = nm_supplicant_config_new(NM_SUPPL_CAP_MASK_NONE, + nm_utils_get_connection_first_permissions_user(connection)); s_macsec = nm_device_get_applied_setting(NM_DEVICE(self), NM_TYPE_SETTING_MACSEC); @@ -227,7 +228,13 @@ build_supplicant_config(NMDeviceMacsec *self, GError **error) if (nm_setting_macsec_get_mode(s_macsec) == NM_SETTING_MACSEC_MODE_EAP) { s_8021x = nm_connection_get_setting_802_1x(connection); - if (!nm_supplicant_config_add_setting_8021x(config, s_8021x, con_uuid, mtu, TRUE, error)) { + if (!nm_supplicant_config_add_setting_8021x(config, + s_8021x, + con_uuid, + mtu, + TRUE, + nm_device_get_private_files(NM_DEVICE(self)), + error)) { g_prefix_error(error, "802-1x-setting: "); return NULL; } diff --git a/src/core/devices/wifi/nm-device-wifi.c b/src/core/devices/wifi/nm-device-wifi.c index b890b11052..148caa11d6 100644 --- a/src/core/devices/wifi/nm-device-wifi.c +++ b/src/core/devices/wifi/nm-device-wifi.c @@ -2946,7 +2946,8 @@ build_supplicant_config(NMDeviceWifi *self, s_wireless = nm_connection_get_setting_wireless(connection); g_return_val_if_fail(s_wireless != NULL, NULL); - config = nm_supplicant_config_new(nm_supplicant_interface_get_capabilities(priv->sup_iface)); + config = nm_supplicant_config_new(nm_supplicant_interface_get_capabilities(priv->sup_iface), + nm_utils_get_connection_first_permissions_user(connection)); /* Warn if AP mode may not be supported */ if (nm_streq0(nm_setting_wireless_get_mode(s_wireless), NM_SETTING_WIRELESS_MODE_AP) @@ -3022,6 +3023,7 @@ build_supplicant_config(NMDeviceWifi *self, mtu, pmf, fils, + nm_device_get_private_files(NM_DEVICE(self)), error)) { g_prefix_error(error, "802-11-wireless-security: "); goto error; diff --git a/src/core/supplicant/nm-supplicant-config.c b/src/core/supplicant/nm-supplicant-config.c index faf48b3be8..56cc832b57 100644 --- a/src/core/supplicant/nm-supplicant-config.c +++ b/src/core/supplicant/nm-supplicant-config.c @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ typedef struct { typedef struct { GHashTable *config; GHashTable *blobs; + char *private_user; NMSupplCapMask capabilities; guint32 ap_scan; bool fast_required : 1; @@ -60,7 +61,7 @@ _get_capability(NMSupplicantConfigPrivate *priv, NMSupplCapType type) } NMSupplicantConfig * -nm_supplicant_config_new(NMSupplCapMask capabilities) +nm_supplicant_config_new(NMSupplCapMask capabilities, const char *private_user) { NMSupplicantConfigPrivate *priv; NMSupplicantConfig *self; @@ -69,6 +70,7 @@ nm_supplicant_config_new(NMSupplCapMask capabilities) priv = NM_SUPPLICANT_CONFIG_GET_PRIVATE(self); priv->capabilities = capabilities; + priv->private_user = g_strdup(private_user); return self; } @@ -283,6 +285,7 @@ nm_supplicant_config_finalize(GObject *object) g_hash_table_destroy(priv->config); nm_clear_pointer(&priv->blobs, g_hash_table_destroy); + nm_clear_pointer(&priv->private_user, g_free); G_OBJECT_CLASS(nm_supplicant_config_parent_class)->finalize(object); } @@ -930,6 +933,7 @@ nm_supplicant_config_add_setting_wireless_security(NMSupplicantConfig guint32 mtu, NMSettingWirelessSecurityPmf pmf, NMSettingWirelessSecurityFils fils, + GHashTable *files, GError **error) { NMSupplicantConfigPrivate *priv = NM_SUPPLICANT_CONFIG_GET_PRIVATE(self); @@ -1284,6 +1288,7 @@ nm_supplicant_config_add_setting_wireless_security(NMSupplicantConfig con_uuid, mtu, FALSE, + files, error)) return FALSE; } @@ -1365,6 +1370,7 @@ nm_supplicant_config_add_setting_8021x(NMSupplicantConfig *self, const char *con_uuid, guint32 mtu, gboolean wired, + GHashTable *files, GError **error) { NMSupplicantConfigPrivate *priv; @@ -1594,24 +1600,21 @@ nm_supplicant_config_add_setting_8021x(NMSupplicantConfig *self, } /* CA certificate */ + path = NULL; + bytes = NULL; if (ca_cert_override) { - if (!add_string_val(self, ca_cert_override, "ca_cert", FALSE, NULL, error)) - return FALSE; + /* This is a build-time-configured system-wide file path, no need to pass + * it as a blob */ + path = ca_cert_override; } else { switch (nm_setting_802_1x_get_ca_cert_scheme(setting)) { case NM_SETTING_802_1X_CK_SCHEME_BLOB: bytes = nm_setting_802_1x_get_ca_cert_blob(setting); - if (!nm_supplicant_config_add_blob_for_connection(self, - bytes, - "ca_cert", - con_uuid, - error)) - return FALSE; break; case NM_SETTING_802_1X_CK_SCHEME_PATH: path = nm_setting_802_1x_get_ca_cert_path(setting); - if (!add_string_val(self, path, "ca_cert", FALSE, NULL, error)) - return FALSE; + if (priv->private_user) + bytes = nm_g_hash_table_lookup(files, path); break; case NM_SETTING_802_1X_CK_SCHEME_PKCS11: if (!add_pkcs11_uri_with_pin(self, @@ -1627,26 +1630,32 @@ nm_supplicant_config_add_setting_8021x(NMSupplicantConfig *self, break; } } + if (bytes) { + if (!nm_supplicant_config_add_blob_for_connection(self, bytes, "ca_cert", con_uuid, error)) + return FALSE; + } else if (path) { + /* Private connections cannot use paths other than the system CA store */ + g_return_val_if_fail(ca_cert_override || !priv->private_user, FALSE); + if (!add_string_val(self, path, "ca_cert", FALSE, NULL, error)) + return FALSE; + } /* Phase 2 CA certificate */ + path = NULL; + bytes = NULL; if (ca_cert_override) { - if (!add_string_val(self, ca_cert_override, "ca_cert2", FALSE, NULL, error)) - return FALSE; + /* This is a build-time-configured system-wide file path, no need to pass + * it as a blob */ + path = ca_cert_override; } else { switch (nm_setting_802_1x_get_phase2_ca_cert_scheme(setting)) { case NM_SETTING_802_1X_CK_SCHEME_BLOB: bytes = nm_setting_802_1x_get_phase2_ca_cert_blob(setting); - if (!nm_supplicant_config_add_blob_for_connection(self, - bytes, - "ca_cert2", - con_uuid, - error)) - return FALSE; break; case NM_SETTING_802_1X_CK_SCHEME_PATH: path = nm_setting_802_1x_get_phase2_ca_cert_path(setting); - if (!add_string_val(self, path, "ca_cert2", FALSE, NULL, error)) - return FALSE; + if (priv->private_user) + bytes = nm_g_hash_table_lookup(files, path); break; case NM_SETTING_802_1X_CK_SCHEME_PKCS11: if (!add_pkcs11_uri_with_pin( @@ -1663,6 +1672,15 @@ nm_supplicant_config_add_setting_8021x(NMSupplicantConfig *self, break; } } + if (bytes) { + if (!nm_supplicant_config_add_blob_for_connection(self, bytes, "ca_cert2", con_uuid, error)) + return FALSE; + } else if (path) { + /* Private connections cannot use paths other than the system CA store */ + g_return_val_if_fail(ca_cert_override || !priv->private_user, FALSE); + if (!add_string_val(self, path, "ca_cert2", FALSE, NULL, error)) + return FALSE; + } /* Subject match */ value = nm_setting_802_1x_get_subject_match(setting); @@ -1714,21 +1732,17 @@ nm_supplicant_config_add_setting_8021x(NMSupplicantConfig *self, /* Private key */ added = FALSE; + path = NULL; + bytes = NULL; switch (nm_setting_802_1x_get_private_key_scheme(setting)) { case NM_SETTING_802_1X_CK_SCHEME_BLOB: bytes = nm_setting_802_1x_get_private_key_blob(setting); - if (!nm_supplicant_config_add_blob_for_connection(self, - bytes, - "private_key", - con_uuid, - error)) - return FALSE; added = TRUE; break; case NM_SETTING_802_1X_CK_SCHEME_PATH: path = nm_setting_802_1x_get_private_key_path(setting); - if (!add_string_val(self, path, "private_key", FALSE, NULL, error)) - return FALSE; + if (priv->private_user) + bytes = nm_g_hash_table_lookup(files, path); added = TRUE; break; case NM_SETTING_802_1X_CK_SCHEME_PKCS11: @@ -1745,6 +1759,19 @@ nm_supplicant_config_add_setting_8021x(NMSupplicantConfig *self, default: break; } + if (bytes) { + if (!nm_supplicant_config_add_blob_for_connection(self, + bytes, + "private_key", + con_uuid, + error)) + return FALSE; + } else if (path) { + /* Private connections cannot use paths */ + g_return_val_if_fail(!priv->private_user, FALSE); + if (!add_string_val(self, path, "private_key", FALSE, NULL, error)) + return FALSE; + } if (added) { NMSetting8021xCKFormat format; @@ -1768,20 +1795,16 @@ nm_supplicant_config_add_setting_8021x(NMSupplicantConfig *self, /* Only add the client cert if the private key is not PKCS#12, as * wpa_supplicant configuration directs us to do. */ + path = NULL; + bytes = NULL; switch (nm_setting_802_1x_get_client_cert_scheme(setting)) { case NM_SETTING_802_1X_CK_SCHEME_BLOB: bytes = nm_setting_802_1x_get_client_cert_blob(setting); - if (!nm_supplicant_config_add_blob_for_connection(self, - bytes, - "client_cert", - con_uuid, - error)) - return FALSE; break; case NM_SETTING_802_1X_CK_SCHEME_PATH: path = nm_setting_802_1x_get_client_cert_path(setting); - if (!add_string_val(self, path, "client_cert", FALSE, NULL, error)) - return FALSE; + if (priv->private_user) + bytes = nm_g_hash_table_lookup(files, path); break; case NM_SETTING_802_1X_CK_SCHEME_PKCS11: if (!add_pkcs11_uri_with_pin( @@ -1797,26 +1820,35 @@ nm_supplicant_config_add_setting_8021x(NMSupplicantConfig *self, default: break; } + if (bytes) { + if (!nm_supplicant_config_add_blob_for_connection(self, + bytes, + "client_cert", + con_uuid, + error)) + return FALSE; + } else if (path) { + /* Private connections cannot use paths */ + g_return_val_if_fail(!priv->private_user, FALSE); + if (!add_string_val(self, path, "client_cert", FALSE, NULL, error)) + return FALSE; + } } } /* Phase 2 private key */ added = FALSE; + path = NULL; + bytes = NULL; switch (nm_setting_802_1x_get_phase2_private_key_scheme(setting)) { case NM_SETTING_802_1X_CK_SCHEME_BLOB: bytes = nm_setting_802_1x_get_phase2_private_key_blob(setting); - if (!nm_supplicant_config_add_blob_for_connection(self, - bytes, - "private_key2", - con_uuid, - error)) - return FALSE; added = TRUE; break; case NM_SETTING_802_1X_CK_SCHEME_PATH: path = nm_setting_802_1x_get_phase2_private_key_path(setting); - if (!add_string_val(self, path, "private_key2", FALSE, NULL, error)) - return FALSE; + if (priv->private_user) + bytes = nm_g_hash_table_lookup(files, path); added = TRUE; break; case NM_SETTING_802_1X_CK_SCHEME_PKCS11: @@ -1834,6 +1866,19 @@ nm_supplicant_config_add_setting_8021x(NMSupplicantConfig *self, default: break; } + if (bytes) { + if (!nm_supplicant_config_add_blob_for_connection(self, + bytes, + "private_key2", + con_uuid, + error)) + return FALSE; + } else if (path) { + /* Private connections cannot use paths */ + g_return_val_if_fail(!priv->private_user, FALSE); + if (!add_string_val(self, path, "private_key2", FALSE, NULL, error)) + return FALSE; + } if (added) { NMSetting8021xCKFormat format; @@ -1857,20 +1902,16 @@ nm_supplicant_config_add_setting_8021x(NMSupplicantConfig *self, /* Only add the client cert if the private key is not PKCS#12, as * wpa_supplicant configuration directs us to do. */ + path = NULL; + bytes = NULL; switch (nm_setting_802_1x_get_phase2_client_cert_scheme(setting)) { case NM_SETTING_802_1X_CK_SCHEME_BLOB: bytes = nm_setting_802_1x_get_phase2_client_cert_blob(setting); - if (!nm_supplicant_config_add_blob_for_connection(self, - bytes, - "client_cert2", - con_uuid, - error)) - return FALSE; break; case NM_SETTING_802_1X_CK_SCHEME_PATH: path = nm_setting_802_1x_get_phase2_client_cert_path(setting); - if (!add_string_val(self, path, "client_cert2", FALSE, NULL, error)) - return FALSE; + if (priv->private_user) + bytes = nm_g_hash_table_lookup(files, path); break; case NM_SETTING_802_1X_CK_SCHEME_PKCS11: if (!add_pkcs11_uri_with_pin( @@ -1886,6 +1927,19 @@ nm_supplicant_config_add_setting_8021x(NMSupplicantConfig *self, default: break; } + if (bytes) { + if (!nm_supplicant_config_add_blob_for_connection(self, + bytes, + "client_cert2", + con_uuid, + error)) + return FALSE; + } else if (path) { + /* Private connections cannot use paths */ + g_return_val_if_fail(!priv->private_user, FALSE); + if (!add_string_val(self, path, "client_cert2", FALSE, NULL, error)) + return FALSE; + } } } diff --git a/src/core/supplicant/nm-supplicant-config.h b/src/core/supplicant/nm-supplicant-config.h index c52b756e78..96460b86c7 100644 --- a/src/core/supplicant/nm-supplicant-config.h +++ b/src/core/supplicant/nm-supplicant-config.h @@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ typedef struct _NMSupplicantConfigClass NMSupplicantConfigClass; GType nm_supplicant_config_get_type(void); -NMSupplicantConfig *nm_supplicant_config_new(NMSupplCapMask capabilities); +NMSupplicantConfig *nm_supplicant_config_new(NMSupplCapMask capabilities, const char *private_user); guint32 nm_supplicant_config_get_ap_scan(NMSupplicantConfig *self); @@ -57,6 +57,7 @@ gboolean nm_supplicant_config_add_setting_wireless_security(NMSupplicantConfig guint32 mtu, NMSettingWirelessSecurityPmf pmf, NMSettingWirelessSecurityFils fils, + GHashTable *files, GError **error); gboolean nm_supplicant_config_add_no_security(NMSupplicantConfig *self, GError **error); @@ -66,6 +67,7 @@ gboolean nm_supplicant_config_add_setting_8021x(NMSupplicantConfig *self, const char *con_uuid, guint32 mtu, gboolean wired, + GHashTable *files, GError **error); gboolean nm_supplicant_config_add_setting_macsec(NMSupplicantConfig *self, diff --git a/src/core/supplicant/tests/test-supplicant-config.c b/src/core/supplicant/tests/test-supplicant-config.c index 1ca5b26e56..416fe0054f 100644 --- a/src/core/supplicant/tests/test-supplicant-config.c +++ b/src/core/supplicant/tests/test-supplicant-config.c @@ -98,7 +98,8 @@ build_supplicant_config(NMConnection *connection, NMSetting8021x *s_8021x; gboolean success; - config = nm_supplicant_config_new(capabilities); + config = nm_supplicant_config_new(capabilities, + nm_utils_get_connection_first_permissions_user(connection)); s_wifi = nm_connection_get_setting_wireless(connection); g_assert(s_wifi); @@ -120,6 +121,7 @@ build_supplicant_config(NMConnection *connection, mtu, pmf, fils, + NULL, &error); } else { success = nm_supplicant_config_add_no_security(config, &error);