NetworkManager/src/nm-netns.c

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
/*
* Copyright (C) 2017 Red Hat, Inc.
*/
#include "nm-default.h"
#include "nm-netns.h"
#include "nm-glib-aux/nm-dedup-multi.h"
#include "NetworkManagerUtils.h"
#include "nm-core-internal.h"
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#include "nm-l3cfg.h"
#include "platform/nm-platform.h"
#include "platform/nmp-netns.h"
#include "platform/nmp-rules-manager.h"
/*****************************************************************************/
NM_GOBJECT_PROPERTIES_DEFINE_BASE (
PROP_PLATFORM,
);
typedef struct {
NMNetns *_self_signal_user_data;
NMPlatform *platform;
NMPNetns *platform_netns;
NMPRulesManager *rules_manager;
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GHashTable *l3cfgs;
CList l3cfg_signal_pending_lst_head;
guint signal_pending_idle_id;
} NMNetnsPrivate;
struct _NMNetns {
GObject parent;
NMNetnsPrivate _priv;
};
struct _NMNetnsClass {
GObjectClass parent;
};
G_DEFINE_TYPE (NMNetns, nm_netns, G_TYPE_OBJECT);
#define NM_NETNS_GET_PRIVATE(self) _NM_GET_PRIVATE (self, NMNetns, NM_IS_NETNS)
/*****************************************************************************/
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#define _NMLOG_DOMAIN LOGD_CORE
#define _NMLOG_PREFIX_NAME "netns"
#define _NMLOG(level, ...) \
G_STMT_START { \
nm_log ((level), (_NMLOG_DOMAIN), NULL, NULL, \
"netns["NM_HASH_OBFUSCATE_PTR_FMT"]: " _NM_UTILS_MACRO_FIRST(__VA_ARGS__), \
NM_HASH_OBFUSCATE_PTR (self) \
_NM_UTILS_MACRO_REST(__VA_ARGS__)); \
} G_STMT_END
/*****************************************************************************/
NM_DEFINE_SINGLETON_GETTER (NMNetns, nm_netns_get, NM_TYPE_NETNS);
/*****************************************************************************/
NMPNetns *
nm_netns_get_platform_netns (NMNetns *self)
{
return NM_NETNS_GET_PRIVATE (self)->platform_netns;
}
NMPlatform *
nm_netns_get_platform (NMNetns *self)
{
return NM_NETNS_GET_PRIVATE (self)->platform;
}
NMPRulesManager *
nm_netns_get_rules_manager (NMNetns *self)
{
return NM_NETNS_GET_PRIVATE (self)->rules_manager;
}
NMDedupMultiIndex *
nm_netns_get_multi_idx (NMNetns *self)
{
return nm_platform_get_multi_idx (NM_NETNS_GET_PRIVATE (self)->platform);
}
/*****************************************************************************/
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typedef struct {
int ifindex;
guint32 signal_pending_flag;
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NML3Cfg *l3cfg;
CList signal_pending_lst;
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} L3CfgData;
static void
_l3cfg_data_free (gpointer ptr)
{
L3CfgData *l3cfg_data = ptr;
c_list_unlink_stale (&l3cfg_data->signal_pending_lst);
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nm_g_slice_free (l3cfg_data);
}
static void
_l3cfg_weak_notify (gpointer data,
GObject *where_the_object_was)
{
NMNetns *self = NM_NETNS (data);
NMNetnsPrivate *priv = NM_NETNS_GET_PRIVATE(data);
NML3Cfg *l3cfg = NM_L3CFG (where_the_object_was);
int ifindex = nm_l3cfg_get_ifindex (l3cfg);
if (!g_hash_table_remove (priv->l3cfgs, &ifindex))
nm_assert_not_reached ();
if (NM_UNLIKELY (g_hash_table_size (priv->l3cfgs) == 0))
g_object_unref (self);
}
NML3Cfg *
nm_netns_access_l3cfg (NMNetns *self,
int ifindex)
{
NMNetnsPrivate *priv;
L3CfgData *l3cfg_data;
g_return_val_if_fail (NM_IS_NETNS (self), NULL);
g_return_val_if_fail (ifindex > 0, NULL);
priv = NM_NETNS_GET_PRIVATE (self);
l3cfg_data = g_hash_table_lookup (priv->l3cfgs, &ifindex);
if (l3cfg_data) {
nm_log_trace (LOGD_CORE,
"l3cfg["NM_HASH_OBFUSCATE_PTR_FMT",ifindex=%d] %s",
NM_HASH_OBFUSCATE_PTR (l3cfg_data->l3cfg),
ifindex,
"referenced");
return g_object_ref (l3cfg_data->l3cfg);
}
l3cfg_data = g_slice_new (L3CfgData);
*l3cfg_data = (L3CfgData) {
.ifindex = ifindex,
.l3cfg = nm_l3cfg_new (self, ifindex),
.signal_pending_lst = C_LIST_INIT (l3cfg_data->signal_pending_lst),
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};
if (!g_hash_table_add (priv->l3cfgs, l3cfg_data))
nm_assert_not_reached ();
if (NM_UNLIKELY (g_hash_table_size (priv->l3cfgs) == 1))
g_object_ref (self);
g_object_weak_ref (G_OBJECT (l3cfg_data->l3cfg),
_l3cfg_weak_notify,
self);
/* Transfer ownership! We keep only a weak ref. */
return l3cfg_data->l3cfg;
}
/*****************************************************************************/
static gboolean
_platform_signal_on_idle_cb (gpointer user_data)
{
gs_unref_object NMNetns *self = g_object_ref (NM_NETNS (user_data));
NMNetnsPrivate *priv = NM_NETNS_GET_PRIVATE (self);
L3CfgData *l3cfg_data;
while ((l3cfg_data = c_list_first_entry (&priv->l3cfg_signal_pending_lst_head, L3CfgData, signal_pending_lst))) {
c_list_unlink (&l3cfg_data->signal_pending_lst);
_nm_l3cfg_notify_platform_change_on_idle (l3cfg_data->l3cfg,
nm_steal_int (&l3cfg_data->signal_pending_flag));
}
priv->signal_pending_idle_id = 0;
return G_SOURCE_REMOVE;
}
static void
_platform_signal_cb (NMPlatform *platform,
int obj_type_i,
int ifindex,
gconstpointer platform_object,
int change_type_i,
NMNetns **p_self)
{
NMNetns *self = NM_NETNS (*p_self);
NMNetnsPrivate *priv = NM_NETNS_GET_PRIVATE (self);
const NMPObjectType obj_type = obj_type_i;
const NMPlatformSignalChangeType change_type = change_type_i;
L3CfgData *l3cfg_data;
l3cfg_data = g_hash_table_lookup (priv->l3cfgs, &ifindex);
if (!l3cfg_data)
return;
l3cfg_data->signal_pending_flag |= nmp_object_type_to_flags (obj_type);
if (c_list_is_empty (&l3cfg_data->signal_pending_lst)) {
c_list_link_tail (&priv->l3cfg_signal_pending_lst_head, &l3cfg_data->signal_pending_lst);
if (priv->signal_pending_idle_id == 0)
priv->signal_pending_idle_id = g_idle_add (_platform_signal_on_idle_cb, self);
}
_nm_l3cfg_notify_platform_change (l3cfg_data->l3cfg,
change_type,
NMP_OBJECT_UP_CAST (platform_object));
}
/*****************************************************************************/
static void
set_property (GObject *object, guint prop_id,
const GValue *value, GParamSpec *pspec)
{
NMNetns *self = NM_NETNS (object);
NMNetnsPrivate *priv = NM_NETNS_GET_PRIVATE (self);
switch (prop_id) {
case PROP_PLATFORM:
/* construct-only */
priv->platform = g_value_get_object (value) ?: NM_PLATFORM_GET;
if (!priv->platform)
g_return_if_reached ();
g_object_ref (priv->platform);
break;
default:
G_OBJECT_WARN_INVALID_PROPERTY_ID (object, prop_id, pspec);
break;
}
}
/*****************************************************************************/
static void
nm_netns_init (NMNetns *self)
{
NMNetnsPrivate *priv = NM_NETNS_GET_PRIVATE (self);
priv->_self_signal_user_data = self;
c_list_init (&priv->l3cfg_signal_pending_lst_head);
}
static void
constructed (GObject *object)
{
NMNetns *self = NM_NETNS (object);
NMNetnsPrivate *priv = NM_NETNS_GET_PRIVATE (self);
if (!priv->platform)
g_return_if_reached ();
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priv->l3cfgs = g_hash_table_new_full (nm_pint_hash, nm_pint_equals, _l3cfg_data_free, NULL);
priv->platform_netns = nm_platform_netns_get (priv->platform);
priv->rules_manager = nmp_rules_manager_new (priv->platform);
platform: support weakly tracked routing rules in NMPRulesManager Policy routing rules are global, and unlike routes not tied to an interface by ifindex. That means, while we take full control over all routes of an interface during a sync, we need to consider that multiple parties can contribute to the global set of rules. That might be muliple connection profiles providing the same rule, or rules that are added externally by the user. NMPRulesManager mediates for that. This is done by NMPRulesManager "tracking" rules. Rules that are not tracked by NMPRulesManager are completely ignored (and considered externally added). When tracking a rule, the caller provides a track-priority. If multiple parties track a rule, then the highest (absolute value of the) priority wins. If the highest track-priority is positive, NMPRulesManager will add the rule if it's not present. When the highest track-priority is negative, then NMPRulesManager will remove the rule if it's present (enforce its absence). The complicated part is, when a rule that was previously tracked becomes no longer tracked. In that case, we need to restore the previous state. If NetworkManager added the rule earlier, then untracking the rule NMPRulesManager will remove the rule again (restore its previous absent state). By default, if NetworkManager had a negative tracking-priority and removed the rule earlier (enforced it to be absent), then when the rule becomes no longer tracked, NetworkManager will not restore the rule. Consider: the user adds a rule externally, and then activates a profile that enforces the absence of the rule (causing NetworkManager to remove it). When deactivating the profile, by default NetworkManager will not restore such a rule! It's unclear whether that is a good idea, but it's also unclear why the rule is there and whether NetworkManager should really restore it. Add weakly tracked rules to account for that. A tracking-priority of zero indicates such weakly tracked rules. The only difference between an untracked rule and a weakly tracked rule is, that when NetworkManager earlier removed the rule (due to a negative tracking-priority), it *will* restore weakly tracked rules when the rules becomes no longer (negatively) tracked. And it attmpts to do that only once. Likewise, if the rule is weakly tracked and already exists when NMPRulesManager starts posively tracking the rule, then it would not remove again, when no longer positively tracking it.
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policy-routing: take ownership of externally configured rules IP addresses, routes, TC and QDiscs are all tied to a certain interface. So when NetworkManager manages an interface, it can be confident that all related entires should be managed, deleted and modified by NetworkManager. Routing policy rules are global. For that we have NMPRulesManager which keeps track of whether NetworkManager owns a rule. This allows multiple connection profiles to specify the same rule, and NMPRulesManager can consolidate this information to know whether to add or remove the rule. NMPRulesManager would also support to explicitly block a rule by tracking it with negative priority. However that is still unused at the moment. All that devices do is to add rules (track with positive priority) and remove them (untrack) once the profile gets deactivated. As rules are not exclusively owned by NetworkManager, NetworkManager tries not to interfere with rules that it knows nothing about. That means in particular, when NetworkManager starts it will "weakly track" all rules that are present. "weakly track" is mostly interesting for two cases: - when NMPRulesManager had the same rule explicitly tracked (added) by a device, then deactivating the device will leave the rule in place. - when NMPRulesManager had the same rule explicitly blocked (tracked with negative priority), then it would restore the rule when that block gets removed (as said, currently nobody actually does this). Note that when restarting NetworkManager, then the device may stay and the rules kept. However after restart, NetworkManager no longer knows that it previously added this route, so it would weakly track it and never remove them again. That is a problem. Avoid that, by whenever explicitly tracking a rule we also make sure to no longer weakly track it. Most likely this rule was indeed previously managed by NetworkManager. If this was really a rule added by externally, then the user really should choose distinct rule priorities to avoid such conflicts altogether.
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/* Weakly track the default rules with a dummy user-tag. These
* rules are always weekly tracked... */
nmp_rules_manager_track_default (priv->rules_manager,
AF_UNSPEC,
0,
nm_netns_parent_class /* static dummy user-tag */);
policy-routing: take ownership of externally configured rules IP addresses, routes, TC and QDiscs are all tied to a certain interface. So when NetworkManager manages an interface, it can be confident that all related entires should be managed, deleted and modified by NetworkManager. Routing policy rules are global. For that we have NMPRulesManager which keeps track of whether NetworkManager owns a rule. This allows multiple connection profiles to specify the same rule, and NMPRulesManager can consolidate this information to know whether to add or remove the rule. NMPRulesManager would also support to explicitly block a rule by tracking it with negative priority. However that is still unused at the moment. All that devices do is to add rules (track with positive priority) and remove them (untrack) once the profile gets deactivated. As rules are not exclusively owned by NetworkManager, NetworkManager tries not to interfere with rules that it knows nothing about. That means in particular, when NetworkManager starts it will "weakly track" all rules that are present. "weakly track" is mostly interesting for two cases: - when NMPRulesManager had the same rule explicitly tracked (added) by a device, then deactivating the device will leave the rule in place. - when NMPRulesManager had the same rule explicitly blocked (tracked with negative priority), then it would restore the rule when that block gets removed (as said, currently nobody actually does this). Note that when restarting NetworkManager, then the device may stay and the rules kept. However after restart, NetworkManager no longer knows that it previously added this route, so it would weakly track it and never remove them again. That is a problem. Avoid that, by whenever explicitly tracking a rule we also make sure to no longer weakly track it. Most likely this rule was indeed previously managed by NetworkManager. If this was really a rule added by externally, then the user really should choose distinct rule priorities to avoid such conflicts altogether.
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/* Also weakly track all existing rules. These were added before NetworkManager
* starts, so they are probably none of NetworkManager's business.
*
* However note that during service restart, devices may stay up and rules kept.
* That means, after restart such rules may have been added by a previous run
* of NetworkManager, we just don't know.
*
* For that reason, whenever we will touch such rules later one, we make them
* fully owned and no longer weekly tracked. See %NMP_RULES_MANAGER_EXTERN_WEAKLY_TRACKED_USER_TAG. */
platform: support weakly tracked routing rules in NMPRulesManager Policy routing rules are global, and unlike routes not tied to an interface by ifindex. That means, while we take full control over all routes of an interface during a sync, we need to consider that multiple parties can contribute to the global set of rules. That might be muliple connection profiles providing the same rule, or rules that are added externally by the user. NMPRulesManager mediates for that. This is done by NMPRulesManager "tracking" rules. Rules that are not tracked by NMPRulesManager are completely ignored (and considered externally added). When tracking a rule, the caller provides a track-priority. If multiple parties track a rule, then the highest (absolute value of the) priority wins. If the highest track-priority is positive, NMPRulesManager will add the rule if it's not present. When the highest track-priority is negative, then NMPRulesManager will remove the rule if it's present (enforce its absence). The complicated part is, when a rule that was previously tracked becomes no longer tracked. In that case, we need to restore the previous state. If NetworkManager added the rule earlier, then untracking the rule NMPRulesManager will remove the rule again (restore its previous absent state). By default, if NetworkManager had a negative tracking-priority and removed the rule earlier (enforced it to be absent), then when the rule becomes no longer tracked, NetworkManager will not restore the rule. Consider: the user adds a rule externally, and then activates a profile that enforces the absence of the rule (causing NetworkManager to remove it). When deactivating the profile, by default NetworkManager will not restore such a rule! It's unclear whether that is a good idea, but it's also unclear why the rule is there and whether NetworkManager should really restore it. Add weakly tracked rules to account for that. A tracking-priority of zero indicates such weakly tracked rules. The only difference between an untracked rule and a weakly tracked rule is, that when NetworkManager earlier removed the rule (due to a negative tracking-priority), it *will* restore weakly tracked rules when the rules becomes no longer (negatively) tracked. And it attmpts to do that only once. Likewise, if the rule is weakly tracked and already exists when NMPRulesManager starts posively tracking the rule, then it would not remove again, when no longer positively tracking it.
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nmp_rules_manager_track_from_platform (priv->rules_manager,
NULL,
AF_UNSPEC,
0,
policy-routing: take ownership of externally configured rules IP addresses, routes, TC and QDiscs are all tied to a certain interface. So when NetworkManager manages an interface, it can be confident that all related entires should be managed, deleted and modified by NetworkManager. Routing policy rules are global. For that we have NMPRulesManager which keeps track of whether NetworkManager owns a rule. This allows multiple connection profiles to specify the same rule, and NMPRulesManager can consolidate this information to know whether to add or remove the rule. NMPRulesManager would also support to explicitly block a rule by tracking it with negative priority. However that is still unused at the moment. All that devices do is to add rules (track with positive priority) and remove them (untrack) once the profile gets deactivated. As rules are not exclusively owned by NetworkManager, NetworkManager tries not to interfere with rules that it knows nothing about. That means in particular, when NetworkManager starts it will "weakly track" all rules that are present. "weakly track" is mostly interesting for two cases: - when NMPRulesManager had the same rule explicitly tracked (added) by a device, then deactivating the device will leave the rule in place. - when NMPRulesManager had the same rule explicitly blocked (tracked with negative priority), then it would restore the rule when that block gets removed (as said, currently nobody actually does this). Note that when restarting NetworkManager, then the device may stay and the rules kept. However after restart, NetworkManager no longer knows that it previously added this route, so it would weakly track it and never remove them again. That is a problem. Avoid that, by whenever explicitly tracking a rule we also make sure to no longer weakly track it. Most likely this rule was indeed previously managed by NetworkManager. If this was really a rule added by externally, then the user really should choose distinct rule priorities to avoid such conflicts altogether.
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NMP_RULES_MANAGER_EXTERN_WEAKLY_TRACKED_USER_TAG);
G_OBJECT_CLASS (nm_netns_parent_class)->constructed (object);
g_signal_connect (priv->platform, NM_PLATFORM_SIGNAL_LINK_CHANGED, G_CALLBACK (_platform_signal_cb), &priv->_self_signal_user_data);
g_signal_connect (priv->platform, NM_PLATFORM_SIGNAL_IP4_ROUTE_CHANGED, G_CALLBACK (_platform_signal_cb), &priv->_self_signal_user_data);
g_signal_connect (priv->platform, NM_PLATFORM_SIGNAL_IP6_ROUTE_CHANGED, G_CALLBACK (_platform_signal_cb), &priv->_self_signal_user_data);
g_signal_connect (priv->platform, NM_PLATFORM_SIGNAL_IP4_ADDRESS_CHANGED, G_CALLBACK (_platform_signal_cb), &priv->_self_signal_user_data);
g_signal_connect (priv->platform, NM_PLATFORM_SIGNAL_IP6_ADDRESS_CHANGED, G_CALLBACK (_platform_signal_cb), &priv->_self_signal_user_data);
}
NMNetns *
nm_netns_new (NMPlatform *platform)
{
return g_object_new (NM_TYPE_NETNS,
NM_NETNS_PLATFORM, platform,
NULL);
}
static void
dispose (GObject *object)
{
NMNetns *self = NM_NETNS (object);
NMNetnsPrivate *priv = NM_NETNS_GET_PRIVATE (self);
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nm_assert (nm_g_hash_table_size (priv->l3cfgs) == 0);
nm_assert (c_list_is_empty (&priv->l3cfg_signal_pending_lst_head));
nm_clear_g_source (&priv->signal_pending_idle_id);
if (priv->platform)
g_signal_handlers_disconnect_by_data (priv->platform, &priv->_self_signal_user_data);
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g_clear_object (&priv->platform);
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g_clear_pointer (&priv->l3cfgs, g_hash_table_unref);
nm_clear_pointer (&priv->rules_manager, nmp_rules_manager_unref);
G_OBJECT_CLASS (nm_netns_parent_class)->dispose (object);
}
static void
nm_netns_class_init (NMNetnsClass *klass)
{
GObjectClass *object_class = G_OBJECT_CLASS (klass);
object_class->constructed = constructed;
object_class->set_property = set_property;
object_class->dispose = dispose;
obj_properties[PROP_PLATFORM] =
g_param_spec_object (NM_NETNS_PLATFORM, "", "",
NM_TYPE_PLATFORM,
G_PARAM_WRITABLE |
G_PARAM_CONSTRUCT_ONLY |
G_PARAM_STATIC_STRINGS);
g_object_class_install_properties (object_class, _PROPERTY_ENUMS_LAST, obj_properties);
}